Results 201 to 210 of about 242,121 (307)

LLMs as Representation Generators for Gradient‐Free Scientific Optimization: A Case Study in Battery Fast Charging

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Large language models serve as representation generators for gradient‐free scientific optimization. Two complementary approaches produce executable battery‐charging policies either directly or through LLM‐designed neural representations coupled to Bayesian optimization.
Ge Lei, Ferran Brosa Planella, Sterling G. Baird, Samuel J. Cooper   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Explainable Machine Learning for Predicting Student Depression Risk. [PDF]

Bioengineering (Basel)
Cernechez R, Hosseini SE, Nadeem M, Pervez S, Salah M, Shahbaz M.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

An Integrated Artificial Intelligence Framework for Nanomedicine Engineering

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review outlines a closed‐loop AI ecosystem for nanomedicine engineering. By synergizing multimodal data harmonization, objective‐driven AI architectures, and automated high‐throughput validation, this “Design‐Make‐Test‐Analyze” (DMTA) workflow transforms traditional heuristic formulation into a predictive, self‐optimizing paradigm, accelerating ...
Meichen Dong, Qin Luo, Xinyi Ding, Chaoqi Lu, Ru Zhang, Qingqing Tan, Zhiqing Pang, Defang Ouyang, Dongsheng Li, Jiaxuan Xia, Jianxin Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improving Fairness in Doubly Imbalanced Datasets. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Yalcin A, Ozturk AU, Sever Y, Pauw V, Hachinger S, Toroslu IH, Karagoz P.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A Biomimetic Solvatochromic Chip With Optimized Chemical Diversity for On‐Site Liquid Identification

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A compact biomimetic photonic‐gustatory chip uses Hansen‐solubility‐parameter‐guided solvatochromic disks to create distinct color patterns in organic liquids. An optimized four‐disk array distinguishes solvent types, ratios, homologues, isomers, and alcoholic beverages. Coupled with smartphone imaging and deep learning, it identifies 80 liquid classes
Jintao Zhang, Hao Ouyang, Yin Cheng, Nuoye Xiong, Xunchi Ma, Xueling Li, Guangming Zhu, Liang Zhang, Jing Sun, Ranran Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Algorithmic fairness in machine-learning models for determining the progression or recurrence of cardiovascular disease in racialized populations: a scoping review. [PDF]

JAMIA Open
Illamperuma I, Gandhi B, Offman R, Rosenberg M.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Interfacial Salt Redistribution Enables Rapid Atmospheric Water Harvesting in a Biomimetic Multi‐Layer Hygroscopic Membrane

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A biomimetic multi‐layer hygroscopic membrane redistributes salt toward an air‐accessible nanofiber interface, enabling rapid interfacial deliquescence while a brush‐like hydrogel promotes efficient liquid transport and storage. By decoupling vapor capture from bulk water storage, the membrane achieves fast sorption kinetics and enables rapid‐cycling ...
Fu‐Yao Zhong, Chao‐Yang Guo, Zai‐Dong Shao, Lu‐Bing Zhong, George Zheng Chen, Yaoyao Zheng, John L. Zhou, Yu‐Ming Zheng, Jun He   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The relationship between perceived educational opportunity fairness and social trust: an empirical study based on cognition, emotion and developmental expectation. [PDF]

Front Psychol
Hou H, Wu R, Wang D.
europepmc   +1 more source

Hardware‐Native Gaussian Sampling With Probabilistic Ising Machines for Modern Communication Paradigms

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Probabilistic Ising machines are introduced as hardware‐native Gaussian samplers for edge communication workloads. Tunable variance and sampling density enable accurate distributions for Falcon‐class post‐quantum signatures and diffusion‐based semantic communication.
Davi Rodrigues, Andrea Grimaldi, Deborah Volpe, Youwei Bao, Shuhan Yang, Eleonora Grassucci, Giulio Siracusano, Massimo Chiappini, Mario Carpentieri, Hyunsoo Yang, Giovanni Finocchio   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microstructure Evolution in Dry‑Coated Sulfidic All‐Solid‐State Battery Cathodes: Investigating Core–Shell Particle Morphology

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mixing method directly governs interface engineering and electrode morphology during the dry coating of all‐solid‐state battery cathodes. While high‐shear batch mixing yields poor electrode quality and lacks core–shell‐like features, continuous extruder mixing enables strong binder fibrillation and a core–shell‐like coating between the active material ...
Michael Wolf, Aaron Stoeckle, Rebecca Wilhelm, Maximilian A. Plass, Milad Hosseini, Johannes Kriegler, Korbinian Huber, Simon Lux   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source