Results 191 to 200 of about 828,775 (268)

A fairness-aware machine learning framework for maternal health in Ghana: integrating explainability, bias mitigation, and causal inference for ethical AI deployment. [PDF]

BioData Min
Osborne A, Usani K.
europepmc   +1 more source

Automatically Defining Protein Words for Diverse Functional Predictions Based on Attention Analysis of a Protein Language Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Understanding protein sequence–function relationships remains challenging due to poorly defined motifs and limited residue‐level annotations. An annotation‐agnostic framework is introduced that segments protein sequences into “protein words” using attention patterns from protein language models.
Hedi Chen, Jingrui Zhong, Xiaochun Zhang, Jingke Chen, Lin Guo, Xiaoliang Xiong, Xiaonan Zhang, Xiangyu Liu, Bailong Xiao, Boxue Tian   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contrastive learning enhances fairness in pathology artificial intelligence systems. [PDF]

Cell Rep Med
Lin SY, Tsai PC, Su FY, Chen CY, Li F, Zhao J, Ho YY, Lee TM, Healey E, Lin PJ, Kao TW, Vremenko D, Roetzer-Pejrimovsky T, Sholl L, Dillon D, Lin NU, Meredith D, Ligon KL, Lo YC, Chaisuriya N, Cook DJ, Woehrer A, Meyerhardt J, Ogino S, Nasrallah MP, Golden JA, Signoretti S, Chiang JH, Yu KH.   +28 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Physics‐Embedded Neural Network: A Novel Approach to Design Polymeric Materials

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Traditional black‐box models for polymer mechanics rely solely on data and lack physical interpretability. This work presents a physics‐embedded neural network (PENN) that integrates constitutive equations into machine learning. The approach ensures reliable stress predictions, provides interpretable parameters, and enables performance‐driven, inverse ...
Siqi Zhan, Hengheng Zhao, Haotian Wang, Zhanjie Liu, Qian Li, Weifeng Zhang, Qingsong Zhao, Liqun Zhang, Jun Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hybrid MLOps framework for automated lifecycle management of adaptive phishing detection models. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Reda A, Taie SA, Shaheen ME.
europepmc   +1 more source

Diamond Metasurface‐Based Optical Tweezers With Enhanced Robustness

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Conventional metasurface optical tweezers are hindered by thermal instability from laser heating. This work overcomes this by using diamond metasurfaces, exploiting their low thermo‐optic coefficient and minimal thermal expansion. The platform demonstrates stable particle trapping, translocation, and rotation, enabling robust miniaturized systems for ...
Jing‐Yuan Zhu, Ke‐Xue Li, Pei‐Nan Ni, Shang‐Heng Li, Si‐Rui Wang, Wen‐Jie Dou, Yong‐Yang Zhu, Zhi‐Peng Wei, Chong‐Xin Shan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence-Driven Risk Stratification in Chronic Kidney Disease Progression: Minimizing Bias via Race-Specific Algorithms. [PDF]

Cureus
Behmard N, Koshechkin K, Al-Alwani YM, Schier A, Mahdi M.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Enhancing Electrical Impedance Based Deformation Sensing with Dielectric Current Guide

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
This work introduces a dielectric‐based field manipulation strategy for electrical impedance tomography in soft robotics. By using silicone as a passive electric field guide, improved deformation sensing accuracy and reduced interference are achieved without embedding conductive components.
Arsen Abdulali, David Hardman, Yue Xie, Fumiya Iida   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emerging Memory and Device Technologies for Hardware‐Accelerated Model Training and Inference

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
This review investigates the suitability of various emerging memory technologies as compute‐in‐memory hardware for artificial intelligence (AI) applications. Distinct requirements for training‐ and inference‐centric computing are discussed, spanning device physics, materials, and system integration.
Yoonho Cho, Dae‐won Kim, Yujin Kim, Jung‐Heum Na, Yuwon Jeong, Dong‐Yeop Lee, Shinhyun Choi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Under renovation: Large-scale societal events induce shifts between moral ideologies. [PDF]

PLoS One
Chang YP, Chiang YS, Wang CK.
europepmc   +1 more source