Results 121 to 130 of about 242,121 (307)
Efficiency of Fairness in Voting Systems [PDF]
Fair representation of voters in a committee representing different voters’ groups is being broadly discussed during last few years. Assuming we know what the fair representation is, there exists a problem of optimal quota: given a “fair” distribution of
František Turnovec
core
An Integrated NLP‐ML Framework for Property Prediction and Design of Steels
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This study presents a data‐driven framework that uses language‐processing techniques to interpret steel processing descriptions and machine‐learning models to predict mechanical properties. By organising complex process histories into meaningful groups and enabling rapid property forecasts, the work supports faster, more informed steel design through ...
Kiran Devraju +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Individual Determinants of Social Fairness Assessments: The Case of Germany [PDF]
In this contribution we study the determinants of how individuals assess the social fairness of a given income distribution. We propose an analytical framework distinguishing between potential impact factors related to the following fields: first ...
Hennighausen, Tanja +2 more
core
Physics‐Embedded Neural Network: A Novel Approach to Design Polymeric Materials
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Traditional black‐box models for polymer mechanics rely solely on data and lack physical interpretability. This work presents a physics‐embedded neural network (PENN) that integrates constitutive equations into machine learning. The approach ensures reliable stress predictions, provides interpretable parameters, and enables performance‐driven, inverse ...
Siqi Zhan +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Promoting fairness in link prediction with graph enhancement
Frontiers in Big DataLink prediction is a crucial task in network analysis, but it has been shown to be prone to biased predictions, particularly when links are unfairly predicted between nodes from different sensitive groups. In this paper, we study the fair link prediction
Yezi Liu, Hanning Chen, Mohsen Imani
doaj +1 more source
What Price Fairness? A Bargaining Study [PDF]
Our study concerns bargaining behavior in situations where one party is in a stronger position than the other. We investigate both the tradeoff the favored party makes between pursuing his strategic advantage and giving weight to other players' concern ...
Xiao-Ping Chen, Rami Zwick
core
AS-672-08 Resolution on Revisions to Fairness Board Description and Procedures [PDF]
, 2008 Changes made to the Fairness Board Description and Procedures noting reporting changes made in cases of cheating and ...
Fairness Board Committee,
core
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Deep‐learning‐based signal enhancement is an effective way to recover high‐resolution details from a low‐resolution chromatin contact map. However, due to computational challenges, existing methods commonly divide up the contact map into small patches and create artificial discontinuities at patch boundaries.
Qinyao Li +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Judgment and Decision Making, 2010 Unbiased lotteries seem the least unfair and simplest procedures to allocate scarce indivisible resources to those with equal claims. But, when lotteries are repeated, it is not immediately obvious whether prior winners should be included or excluded. As
Marco D. Huesch, Richard Brady
doaj
The Consistency of Fairness Rules: An Experimental Study [PDF]
In the last two decades, experimental papers on distributive justice have abounded. Two main results have been replicated Firstly, there is a multiplicity of fairness rules. Secondly, fairness decisions differ depending on the context. This paper studies
Paloma Ubeda
core