Results 81 to 90 of about 34,547 (321)
Argumentative Polylogues: Beyond Dialectical Understanding of Fallacies
Dialectical fallacies are typically defined as breaches of the rules of a regulated discussion between two participants (di-logue). What if discussions become more complex and involve multiple parties with distinct positions to argue for (poly-logues ...
Lewiński Marcin
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The Contextuality of Fallacies
Van Eemeren and Houtlosser observe that Walton’s (and Walton and Krabbe’s) notion of ‘dialogue type’ involves a mixture of an empirical notion on a par with a speech event or activity type and a normative notion such as the model of a critical discussion.
van Eemeren, F.H., Houtlosser, P.
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ABSTRACT Disagreement about democracy's noninstrumental value often sees the opposition between two competing approaches. Liberty‐based arguments assign normative priority to a principle of liberty, thereby focusing on democratic self‐government as the core principle through which political authority can be reconciled with individual liberty.
Vittorio Gerosa
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Argumentation occurs through and as communicative activity. Communication (and therefore argumentation) is organized by pragmatic principles of expression and interpretation.
Scott Jacobs
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إستراتيجيات الحجاج المغالط في محكيات البخل في كتاب البخلاء مستل من رسالة دكتوراة بعنوان: محكيات البخل والكرم في كتب الجاحظ دراسة حجاجية [PDF]
يستثمر منتج الخطاب إستيراتيجيات الأساليب المغالطية –بوصفها إحدى آليات الحجاج– بقصد استقطاب المتلقي والتأثير في مواقفه، ويوظف المتكلم آليات الفكر السفسطائي لبناء مغالطة منيعة تتسم بالتماسك الظاهري، كما يدلف فيه المخاطِب إلى فعالية خطابه في المخاطَب وحمله ...
أسماء محمد محمود
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Individualism Without Individuality: Friedrich Hayek and the Neoliberal Citizen
ABSTRACT Critics of neoliberalism increasingly examine its corrosive effects on democracy. Scholars often turn to Friedrich Hayek's political theory, arguing that it produces citizens who passively conform to spontaneous social orders. Yet insufficient attention has been paid to the normative conception of the human individual underlying his ...
Tal Tzur
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Relevance. The article is devoted to the clarification of terminology and to a comparative analysis of logical fallacies and cognitive biases in the context of critical thinking, which is intended to compensate for the limitations of human rationality in
Ivan Savchuk
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The Fallacy of Decontextualization [PDF]
In this article, I argue against views of the development of abstract thinking that employ the notion of decontextualization. Starting from an assumption that conceives of context as constitutive of meaning, it becomes clear that the notion of "decontextualization" is a poor concept that provides little explanation for the developmental process toward ...
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For over a century, anthropologists have documented the many institutions that exist to respond to witchcraft and the uncanny that it names: oracles that attempt to produce certainty by naming the witch; moots in which grievances are aired; trials in magistrates’ courts that attempt to satisfy the community while preserving the life of the accused ...
Chloe Nahum‐Claudel
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