Results 111 to 120 of about 235,297 (325)

Informal Logic: An Overview

open access: yesInformal Logic, 2000
In this overview article, we first explain what we take informal logic to be, discussing misconceptions and distinguishing our conception of it from competing ones; second, we briefly catalogue recent informal logic research, under 14 headings; third, we
J. Anthony Blair, Ralph H. Johnson
doaj   +1 more source

Biased Probability Judgment: Evidence of Incidence and Relationship to Economic Outcomes from a Representative Sample [PDF]

open access: yes
Many economic decisions involve a substantial amount of uncertainty, and therefore crucially depend on how individuals process probabilistic information.
Dohmen, Thomas   +4 more
core  

Are Conscientious Refusal and Conscientious Provision Mutually Exclusive? A Critique of Kelusa and Giubilini's Argument

open access: yesBioethics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This article challenges the claim that conscientious refusal and conscientious provision in healthcare are mutually exclusive and thus asymmetrical. While US law protects healthcare providers who refuse to perform medical services on moral or religious grounds, it offers no equivalent protections to those who feel morally compelled to provide ...
Tzofit Ofengenden
wiley   +1 more source

In Defence of Virtue: The Legitimacy of Agent-Based Argument Appraisal

open access: yesInformal Logic, 2014
Several authors have recently begun to apply virtue theory to argumentation. Critics of this programme have suggested that no such theory can avoid committing an ad hominem fallacy.
Andrew Aberdein
doaj  

The Metaphoric Fallacy to a Deductive Inference

open access: yesInformal Logic, 2010
Our article identifies and describes the metaphoric fallacy to a deductive inference (MFDI) that is an example of incorrect reasoning along the lines of the false analogy fallacy.
Michael P Berman, Brian A Lightbody
doaj   +1 more source

Gambler's Fallacy: A Gambler's Dilemma [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The gambler’s fallacy, also known as the Monte Carlo fallacy or the fallacy of the maturity of chances, is the mistaken belief that, if something happens more frequently than normal during a given period, it will happen less frequently in the future.
Sthapit, Shreyas
core  

Scoping review on natural language processing applications in counselling and psychotherapy

open access: yesBritish Journal of Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Recent years have witnessed some rapid and tremendous progress in natural language processing (NLP) techniques that are used to analyse text data. This study endeavours to offer an up‐to‐date review of NLP applications by examining their use in counselling and psychotherapy from 1990 to 2021.
Maria Laricheva   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

There is no Fallacy of Arguing from Authority

open access: yesInformal Logic, 1995
I argue that there is no fallacy of argument from authority. I first show the weakness of the case for there being such a fallacy: text-book presentations are confused, alleged examples are not genuinely exemplary, reasons given for its alleged ...
Edwin Coleman
doaj   +1 more source

Ошибки в аргументации: попытки определения и классификации [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
This article is devoted to the analysis of informal approaches to defi nition of the notion «fallacy» in the argumentation. The author considers the variants of the defi nition of «fallacy» in pragma-dialectics and in formal dialectics and compared ...
Bondazhevska, L. S.   +1 more
core   +1 more source

The Fallacy Of Fallacies

open access: yes, 2005
Gerardo Munck has done the field a service by raising fundamental critiques of a broad range of topics in the burgeoning literature on qualitative research methods. In view of the remarkable outpouring of books and articles on these methods in the last decade, it has no doubt been difficult for practitioners of qualitative methods, and even for ...
openaire   +1 more source

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