Results 131 to 140 of about 6,406,615 (302)

False-positive rate of the six methods under simulation scenario 3.

open access: yes
False-positive rate of the six methods under simulation scenario 3.
Inkyung Jung (94394)   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Comparison of Semi-Quantitative RPR Test and TPHA for Serodiagnosis of Syphilis

open access: yesNational Journal of Community Medicine, 2017
Introduction: A reactive RPR should always be confirmed with treponemal test like TPHA in suspected syphilis patients to rule out biological false positive cases.
Nasiruddin M Shaikh   +2 more
doaj  

Closed‐Loop Solid‐State Synthesis Planning for Materials Discovery With Large Language Models

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Leveraging literature data, we build a large‐language‐model‐driven workflow that extracts synthesis steps from 4407 papers, retrieves similar precedents, and generates candidate solid‐state synthesis recipes. The system benchmarks against ground‐truth and then operates in a closed loop with experiments to synthesize oxy‐selenide electrolyte materials ...
Dong Won Jeon   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

ASSR False Negative and False Positive Rates

open access: yes, 2014
This study evaluated minimal change in alertness and its effect on false positive and false negative rates of the Auditory Steady State Response. Subjects were 26 normal-hearing adults. One earphone was not placed in the patient\u27s ear to determine the
Hamill, Teri, Lazarus, Lachelle
core   +1 more source

Optimization of TaqMan-based quantitative PCR diagnosis for Entamoeba histolytica using droplet digital PCR.

open access: yesPLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases
BackgroundTaqMan-probed quantitative PCR (qPCR) is highly valued for diagnosing Entamoeba histolytica infections (amebiasis). However, unclear cycle threshold (Ct) values often yield low-titer positive results, complicating interpretation.
Akira Kawashima   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polyphenol‐Inspired Materials for Agricultural Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review outlines the use of polyphenol‐inspired materials for sustainable agriculture, highlighting their molecular design, interfacial assembly, structure–property relationships, and prospects toward precision agriculture, climate resilience, ecosystem protection, and circular bioeconomy strategies.
Haofu Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wearable Morphology‐Adaptive in‐Ear Device With Active Cleansing Capability for Multimodal Health Monitoring

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
We present SCIENCE, an in‐ear multimodal physiological monitor featuring two key innovations. Water‐triggered morphological expansion (a 2‐mm cylinder to a 9‐mm spindle) achieves conformal adaptation across complex canal geometries. Simultaneously, active biofouling mitigation disrupts cerumen barriers, reducing sensor‐skin impedance by 20%.
Shuyun Zhuo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lab‐in‐a‐Tube System Integrating Hierarchically Wrinkled Electrodes and DNAzyme‐Functionalized Beads for Diagnosis of Clostridioides difficile Infection

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The point‐of‐care diagnosis of Clostridioides difficile infection remains challenging due to reliance on slow culture and amplification‐based methods. A lab‐in‐a‐tube electrochemical biosensor integrating DNAzymes, antifouling magnetic beads, and a hierarchically structured flow cell enables amplification‐ and culture‐free detection directly in stool ...
Survanshu Saxena   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generic qPCR assays for quality control in environmental DNA research

open access: yesEnvironmental DNA
Environmental DNA (eDNA) has been widely used for species surveillance. However, the lack of adequate quality control in many eDNA research projects and applications can lead to false‐negative results, greatly affecting biosecurity surveillance and ...
Xiaocheng Zhu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

How “Green” is Your Functional Material? Assessing Environmental Impacts of Multi‐Step Synthetic Protocols in Material Sciences at Various Technology Levels

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Environmental Synthesis Radar (ESR) evaluates the environmental impact of (early‐stage) multi‐step chemical syntheses, providing a holistic view by using 18 midpoint impact categories. Unlike conventional life‐cycle assessment (LCA) approaches, ESR reveals three complementary metrics: overall impact Vtotal, environmental hotspots VEF, and critical ...
Laura Plein   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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