Results 51 to 60 of about 277,747 (258)

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch, Maximilian Holland, Klaus Drechsler, Johannes Schilp   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Resolution Corrosion Fingerprinting of Alloy Libraries via Microdroplet Spectroelectrochemistry

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Ionic‐liquid microdroplet spectroelectrochemistry enables stable, localized electrochemical measurements over extended timescales. By coupling impedance spectroscopy, wetting analysis, finite‐element simulations, and operando Raman spectroscopy, it disentangles geometrical and electrochemical effects, opening new opportunities for rapid corrosion ...
Ekaterina Kurchavova, Oumaïma Gharbi, Mireille Turmine, Vincent Vivier   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Geological and isotope-geochemical criteria of evident presence of ancient continental crust in Primorye basement

Литосфера, 2018
The totality of structural-tectonic, lithologic-mineralogical, isotope-geochemical data on the geology of Primorye and adjacent territories of Northeast China and the Amur Region allows us to justify the criterions for the existence of an ancient sialic ...
Sergei O. Maksimov, Petr L. Nevolin, Vladimir I. Kiselev   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

OntOMat: Toward Ontology‐Based Product and Process Design Engineering and Optimization Solutions Fueling Circular Value Chains

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The OntOMat ontology establishes a structured framework for polymer matrix fiber reinforced composite materials, integrating manufacturing processes, characterization methods, and multiscale design through the VDI/VDE 3682 formalized process description standard.
Nicolas Christ, Jörg Hohe, Martin Kördel, Michael Giese, Niklas Toffert, Christian Seidel, Olaf Rehme, Patrik Schneider, Oliver Focke, Elie Abi Aoun, Claas Falldorf, Beñat Gutierrez, Alexandra Kühn, Sven Torstrick-von der Lieth, Christoph Herden, Erik Johannsen, Jan‐Uwe R. Schmidt, Felix Winkelmann, Andreas Schott, Daniel Schott   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Entropy‐Driven Design of Low‐Melting‐Point Alloys via Compositionally Complex Strategy

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Conventional low‐melting‐point alloys (LMPAs) are limited by a narrow compositional space and inherent property trade‐offs. This review presents an entropy‐driven design strategy that overcomes these limitations, ushering in a new class of low‐melting‐point compositionally complex alloys (LMCCAs).
Yinghui Shang, Jianxiang Zhao, Zhaoqi Chen, Hao Gong, Yinsen Yan, Junlei Tao, Yong Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leveraging Symbolic Artificial Intelligence and Fuzzy Logic for Materials Science: A Review of Methods, Challenges, and Applications to Scarce and Imperfect Experimental Data

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article explores the transformative potential of symbolic artificial intelligence (AI) in the field of materials science, particularly in leveraging experimental data. The article presents several symbolic AI models and discusses their applications in materials science.
Ahmed Amrani, Mohamed‐Ali Belloum, Laurence Boudet, Valentin Fouillard, Edwin Friedmann, Guillaume Lacharme, Ali Mahmoud, Jean‐Philippe Poli   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward Full Interoperability in Materials Science: Integrating Workflows With Knowledge Graphs

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The connection of conceptual workflow design, portable execution, and ontology‐based semantics leading to provenance‐rich knowledge graphs are main contributors to interoperability in materials science and a prerequisite to AI‐assisted orchestration and for interoperable Materials Acceleration Platforms.
Jan Janssen, Osamu Waseda, Bernd Bayerlein, Simon Stier, Steffen Brinckmann, Abril Azócar Guzmán, Sarath Menon, Matthias A. Popp, Jesper R. Pedersen, Ivano E. Castelli, Jörg Waitelonis, Wolfgang Wenzel, Jörg Neugebauer, Jörg Schaarschmidt, Tilmann Hickel   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elastic–Plastic Modeling and Experimental Characterization of Granular Jamming Actuators

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Granular jamming enables rapid switching between soft and rigid mechanical states. Here, a reduced‐order elastic‐perfectly‐plastic beam framework captures pressure‐dependent loading, unloading, residual deformation, and hysteresis in jammed beams, while matching three‐point bending experiments across materials and geometries. The framework links design
Saheli Patel, Prashant K. Purohit, Jordan R. Raney   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phylogenetic Affinity and Genome Structure Features of ctxAB– tcpA+ Vibrio cholerae from the Surface Waterbodies in the Territory that is Non-Endemic as Regards Cholera

Проблемы особо опасных инфекций, 2020
Objective is analyzing the origin of the ctxAB– tcpA+ Vibrio cholerae О1 El Tor strains isolated from the surface water bodies in the territory that is non-endemic of cholera; as well as investigating their phylogenetic relations to varying by epidemic ...
L. V. Mironova, N. O. Bochalgin, A. S. Gladkikh, S. I. Feranchuk, A. S. Ponomareva, S. V. Balakhonov   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of the Process Atmosphere During Hot Isostatic Pressing on the Near‐Surface Composition of an Additively Manufactured Austenitic High‐Interstitial Steel

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A high interstital austenitic steel is additively manufactured and postdensified by HIP to eliminate gas porosity. Thereby, the loss of N and Mn in Ar HIP atmosphere is investigated. Further, HIP using N2 atmosphere is investigated which led to excessive nitride formation.
F. Großwendt, J. Hahn, J. Kimm, S. Weber, J. Lentz   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source