Results 31 to 40 of about 2,710,365 (224)

Techniques and technologies for far-infrared astronomy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Far infrared astronomy is pivotal to our understanding of how the universe evolved, from the earliest galaxies to ongoing star and planet formation. Observations in the far infrared, however, are limited by thermal radiation in optics, and low spatial ...
University of Lethbridge. Faculty of Arts and Science   +1 more
core  

Coherent Absorption Reveals Colors Hidden in a Grey Fabry–Pérot Cavity

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
A dielectric thin film shows colors depending on its thickness; this effect can be used to encode information normally accessible through single‐beam spectroscopy. We developed a method to conceal this kind of information, based on coating the dielectric with a matched conductor, that suppresses the color‐bearing thin‐film resonances.
Giuseppe E. Lio   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Simple Model of the Radio–Infrared Correlation Depending on Gas Surface Density and Redshift

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We introduce a simple parametric model of the radio–infrared correlation (i.e., the ratio between the IR luminosity and the 1.4 GHz radio luminosity, q _IR ) by considering the energy loss rate of high-energy cosmic-ray (CR) electrons governed by ...
Ilsang Yoon
doaj   +1 more source

Multispectral UV Imaging on Capacitive CMOS Arrays Enabled by Solution‐Processed Metal‐Oxide Nanoparticles

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Ultraviolet (UV) imagers are important for a variety of applications but often require dedicated semiconductor process flows. Here, a versatile capacitive CMOS platform is transformed into a visible‐blind, multispectral UV imager through post‐CMOS functionalization with solution‐processed metal‐oxide nanoparticles. The UV‐induced photodielectric effect
Suman Kundu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infrared fibres in astronomical instrumentation [PDF]

open access: yes, 1995
For several years multi-object spectroscopy systems have been available for carrying out survey work in the visible region, but until very recently there has not been a system for the near infrared region.
Haynes, Roger
core  

Quantum‐Trained AI Enables Inverse Design of Organic Frontier Orbitals at Billion‐Scale

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Quantum‐trained AI links molecular substructures to frontier‐orbital energetics and enables interpretable screening across nearly one billion GDB‐13 molecules. By combining fragment‐ and ring‐level insights with donor–acceptor energy alignment against ITIC, the framework narrows an immense chemical space to a small set of promising candidates and ...
Yeongnam Ko, Se Jin Kim, Ki Chul Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Prototype Development of CCD Image System for Astronomical Applications [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Astronomy and Space Sciences, 1997
We present the development process of a prototype CCD imaging system which is being built at Korea Astronomy Observatory(KA() for astronomical applications.
Jin Ho   +4 more
doaj  

The Magnetic Fields of Starburst Galaxies. I. Identification and Characterization of the Thermal Polarization in the Galactic Disk and Outflow

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Far-infrared polarized emission by means of magnetically aligned dust grains is an excellent tracer of the magnetic fields (B-fields) in the cold phase of the galactic outflows of starburst galaxies.
Enrique Lopez-Rodriguez
doaj   +1 more source

Metasurface‐Based Multidimensional Light‐Field Manipulation: From Technologies to Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Multidimensional metasurfaces enable versatile manipulation of multiple optical degrees of freedom, including phase, amplitude, polarization, wavelength, and orbital angular momentum. This review summarizes their fundamental mechanisms, emerging strategies for multidimensional light‐field control, and key applications in optical computing, imaging ...
Heliang Yin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Covalently Locked Donor–Acceptor Block Copolymer Nanoparticles Enable Efficient, Stable and Reproducible Photocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
To overcome the efficiency–stability trade‐off of traditional donor:acceptor blends, covalently locked all‐conjugated block copolymer nanoparticles are developed for solar hydrogen production. This strategy achieves an outstanding HER rate exceeding 120 mmol cm−2 g−1 h−1, alongside exceptional operational stability (95% retention after 96 h) and high ...
Alexandre Holmes   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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