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Neutronic analysis of FAST

2009 23rd IEEE/NPSS Symposium on Fusion Engineering, 2009
As a part of the FAST (Fusion Advanced Studies Torus) project a neutronic analysis has been performed aimed to design optimization and radiological safety assessment. The neutron emissivity source foreseen for various FAST scenarios has been calculated and used as input for Monte Carlo calculations.
R. Villari   +7 more
openaire   +1 more source

Fast Neutron Dosimetry

Radiology, 1953
This paper summarizes the recent work on fast neutron dosimetry done by the Health Physics Division of the Oak Ridge National Laboratory. Neutrons do not ionize directly, but by various reactions with tissue they produce particles which do ionize. In the case of fast neutrons the important reactions are the elastic collisions with hydrogen, carbon ...
G S, HURST, R H, RITCHIE
openaire   +2 more sources

Fast Neutron Detector

Review of Scientific Instruments, 1949
A simple fast neutron detector suitable for health physics applications has been constructed using two 931A photo-multiplier tubes in coincidence to reduce background. A ``sandwich'' made of Lucite and activated zinc sulfide is used to produce the scintillations.
W G, MOULTON, C W, SHERWIN
openaire   +2 more sources

A Fast Neutron Source for Radiotherapy

Nature, 1965
IN recent discussions1–6 the use of 15-MeV neutrons resulting from the D-T reaction has been suggested for the radiotherapy of tumours. As pointed out by Fowler7 in this respect, two opposing factors play a part in estimates of the possible value of neutrons of various energies, namely, their penetration into tissue and their oxygen enhancement ratio ...
Broerse, J.J., Barendsen, G.W.
openaire   +3 more sources

Fast-Neutron Radiobiology and Radiotherapy

1975
The application of fast neutrons, negative pions or heavy ions will only provide an advantage for the radiotherapy of cancer if, in comparison with conventional radiations, e.g., X-rays, gamma rays and electrons, better depth-dose and collimation characteristics or specific radiobiological dose response relationships result in greater local control ...
Barendsen, G.W., Broerse, J.J.
openaire   +3 more sources

Boron neutron capture enhancement of fast neutron radiotherapy utilizing a moderated fast neutron beam

Medical Physics, 2005
An investigation of the therapeutic potential of boron neutron capture (BNC) enhancement of fast neutron therapy utilizing the Harper University Hospital superconducting cyclotron‐produced fast neutron therapy beam is presented. A technique for modification of the fast neutron beam to increase the BNC enhancement is presented along with an evaluation ...
Jay, Burmeister   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Fast Neutron Radiotherapy—An Overview

Medical Dosimetry, 1988
Fast neutron radiotherapy has been employed worldwide in the last two decades in the treatment of a variety of advanced malignancies. The basic principles behind neutron treatment will be summarized in this article, along with results to date of a number of clinical trials evaluating the effectiveness and toxicity of neutron radiotherapy.
B R, Griffin, G R, Stewart
openaire   +2 more sources

Fast neutrons at LNL Legnaro

Journal of Neutron Research, 2020
In this contribution we describe NEPIR, the fast-neutron irradiation facility under construction at the 70 MeV cyclotron SPES facility of the INFN laboratory of Legnaro (LNL). NEPIR will be constructed in stages, according to the available funds. The initial configuration, based on a thick Be neutron production target, will be operational in 2022; it ...
Mastinu, Pierfrancescoa   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Disintegration of Nitrogen by Fast Neutrons

Nature, 1948
THE reactions 147N (np) 146C and 147N (nα) 115B have been investigated using the mono-energetic neutrons, obtained by bombarding a thin heavy-ice target by deuterons (D+D neutrons). With a deuteron energy of 400 keV. and a variation of the angle between the direction of the neutrons used and the beam of impinging deuterons from 34° to 138°, the neutron
openaire   +2 more sources

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