Results 111 to 120 of about 246,696 (380)

Diet of bird‐like troodontid dinosaurs: synthesis of a contentious clade

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Troodontidae is a clade of small‐to medium‐sized maniraptoran theropods that mainly lived in Laurasia (modern Asia, North America and Europe) during the Jurassic and Cretaceous periods and are believed to have had a variety of diets. The uniqueness of troodontid teeth suggests that they diverged from the typical flesh‐based diet of non‐avian ...
Yui Chi Fan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Classifying avian drinking behaviour: ecological insights and implications in a changing world

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Water is a fundamental currency of life, and its availability significantly influences animal behaviour, physiology and distributions. However, our knowledge around the dependence on water for drinking and the direct and indirect mechanisms driving related behaviours remains partial in the context of changing climates. Here, we review patterns
Shannon R. Conradie, Marc T. Freeman
wiley   +1 more source

Homology and Potential Cellular and Molecular Mechanisms for the Development of Unique Feather Morphologies in Early Birds

open access: yesGeosciences, 2012
At least two lineages of Mesozoic birds are known to have possessed a distinct feather morphotype for which there is no neornithine (modern) equivalent. The early stepwise evolution of apparently modern feathers occurred within Maniraptora, basal to the ...
David J. Bottjer   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Convergent evolution of cysteine-rich proteins in feathers and hair

open access: yesBMC Evolutionary Biology, 2015
BackgroundFeathers and hair consist of cornified epidermal keratinocytes in which proteins are crosslinked via disulfide bonds between cysteine residues of structural proteins to establish mechanical resilience. Cysteine-rich keratin-associated proteins (
Bettina Strasser   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Optimális vedlési stratégiák = Optimal moult strategies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
A pályázat fő célja annak kiderítése volt, hogy a különböző állapotváltozók hogyan befolyásolják az optimális viselkedést, speciálisan a hogyan befolyásolják a fő életmenet események időzítését az éves cikluson belül. E cél elérése érdekében több modellt
Alasdair, I. Houston   +4 more
core  

How wildlife respond to tropical cyclones: short‐term tactics and long‐term impacts

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT From butterflies to lizards and from sharks to seabirds, wildlife exhibit tactics to survive the impacts of tropical cyclones, also known as hurricanes, cyclones, or typhoons depending on where they occur. Some species seek refuge during the storm by moving, some remain in place and ride it out, and others move longer distances, avoiding the ...
Erin L. Koen   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discordancy of two common methods of measuring feather hydrophobicity

open access: yesJournal of Avian Biology
Feather structure contributes greatly to a birds' ability to repel water, which is essential for thermoregulation and energy use. Water repellency of feathers has traditionally been inferred by measuring a structural index based on the distance between ...
Sarah C. Deckel, Chad L. Seewagen
doaj   +1 more source

New evidence of feathers in the Crato Formation supporting a reappraisal on the presence of Aves

open access: yesAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, 2011
The preservation of delicate structures such as feathers is very rare in the paleontological record, due to the fragility of their components. Fossil feathers have been reported from approximately 50 deposits around the world, from the Late Jurassic to ...
Juliana M. Sayão   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Loss, persistence and reversal of phenotypic traits

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The irreversibility of complex trait loss has long been a tenet of evolutionary biology. However, this idea is increasingly at odds with the numerous documented exceptions across the Tree of Life. We synthesise this growing body of evidence across a diverse array of taxa and traits, exploring the evolutionary conditions that enable ...
Giobbe Forni   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Feathers in nest boxes do not prevent or delay nesting by Eastern Bluebirds ( Sialia sialis ), Tree Swallows ( Tachycineta bicolor ), or Carolina Chickadees ( Poecile carolinensis )

open access: yesJournal of Field Ornithology
Many species of birds incorporate feathers into their cavity nests. The Fear of Feathers Hypothesis proposes that a major benefit of incorporating feathers into cavity nests is to trick other birds into thinking that a predation event occurred in the ...
Mark T Stanback
doaj   +1 more source

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