Results 211 to 220 of about 188,249 (289)

A Realist Evaluation of a Rapid Response System for Mental State Deterioration in Acute Hospital Settings

Journal of Advanced Nursing, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Patient mental state deterioration presents significant challenges in acute hospital settings, affecting outcomes, increasing reliance on restrictive interventions, and placing additional strain on healthcare staff. Despite its prevalence, consensus on best practice remains limited.
Tendayi Bruce Dziruni, Alison M. Hutchinson, Sandra Keppich‐Arnold, Tracey Bucknall   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

ICTD: Combination of Improved CNN-Transformer and Enhanced Deep Canonical Correlation Analysis for Eye-Movement Emotion Classification. [PDF]

Brain Sci
Zhang C, Li X, Chi J, Cao M, Gu Q, Liu J.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Beyond Deterministic Fetal Programming: Intrauterine Exposures and the Multifactorial Origins of Adiposity

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Excess adiposity is not a recently developed problem but has existed since at least the upper Paleolithic, allowing evolutionary selection pressures to adapt the physiology of the pregnant woman and the feto‐placental unit for maternal and fetal protection.
Gernot Desoye, Ursula Hiden, Evelyn Jantscher‐Krenn, Herbert Fluhr, Jonathan C. Wells, Sonja Entringer, Mireille N. M. van Poppel   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep-Learning- versus Hypothesis-Driven Modeling in Model-Informed Drug Development: A PK/PD Case Study. [PDF]

J Clin Pharmacol
Gomeni R, Bressolle-Gomeni F.
europepmc   +1 more source

Predicting Learning: Understanding the Role of Executive Functions in Children's Belief Revision Using Bayesian Models

Topics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Recent studies suggest that learners who are asked to predict the outcome of an event learn more than learners who are asked to evaluate it retrospectively or not at all. One possible explanation for this “prediction boost” is that it helps learners engage metacognitive reasoning skills that may not be spontaneously leveraged, especially for ...
Joseph A. Colantonio, Igor Bascandziev, Maria Theobald, Garvin Brod, Elizabeth Bonawitz   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cross-spatial scale processing of hierarchical auditory sequences in human brains revealed using 7 T magnetic resonance imaging. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Mu Y, Liu Q, Chu Y, Xu Z, Ding W, Wang H, Jiang Y.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Perceptual Priors Update Contextual Feedback Processing in V1

Topics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Contextual information and prior knowledge facilitate perceptual processing, improving our recognition of even distorted or obstructed visual inputs. As a result, neuronal processing elicited by identical sensory inputs varies depending on the context in which we encounter those inputs.
Yulia Y. Lazarova, Yingying Huang, Lars F. Muckli, Lucy S. Petro   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Individuals with aphasia generate larger adaptive and corrective responses to suddenly introduced auditory perturbations. [PDF]

Front Hum Neurosci
Basciano A, Chao SC, Gomez A, Daliri A, Rogalsky C.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Beyond the Adult Mind: A Developmental Framework for Predictive Processing in Infancy

Topics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Predictive Processing has been proposed as the single unifying computation underlying all of cognition, and proponents argue that all psychological phenomena can be explained as consequences of this principle. This theoretical framework has inspired many cognitive scientists and neuroscientists, but it currently has no developmental mechanism ...
Emma K. Ward, Danaja Rutar, Lorijn Zaadnoordijk, Francesco Poli, Sabine Hunnius   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source