Results 141 to 150 of about 47,518 (218)

Driving Cerebellar Theta Oscillations Interferes With Voluntary Neck Movements in Cervical Dystonia

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Cervical dystonia (CD) is a movement disorder with a complex pathophysiology, including cerebellar abnormalities. Transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS), a noninvasive neuromodulation technique capable of entraining brain oscillations, can transiently modulate neuronal activity and enhance resonant rhythms.
Davide Costa, Andrea Guerra, Daniele Birreci, Massimiliano Passaretti, Martina De Riggi, Anna Sofia Grandolfo, Valentina D'Onofrio, Luca Angelini, Giulia Paparella, Matteo Bologna   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Free‐Breathing Hepatic Oxygen Extraction Fraction (OEF) Mapping Using Radial GESSE

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose Noninvasive assessment of hepatic oxygenation is relevant for evaluating liver both in acute and long‐term liver pathologies. However, existing methods are limited to single‐slice acquisitions and require breath‐holding. This study aims to develop and evaluate a motion‐robust technique for whole‐liver oxygen extraction fraction (OEF ...
Ke Zhang, Simon M. F. Triphan, Felix T. Kurz, Congcong Fu, Na Zhang, Christian H. Ziener, Mark E. Ladd, Heinz‐Peter Schlemmer, Hans‐Ulrich Kauczor, Oliver Sedlaczek   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fault Detection of Electric Motors via Symmetrized Dot Pattern‐Based Features

International Journal of Mechanical System Dynamics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study proposes a novel symmetrized dot pattern (SDP) approach using designed SDP‐based features, extracted from transformed vibration signals, for fault detection. These features describe the compactness, inclination, and shape of the “snowflake” diagram distributions.
Mario Spirto, Pierangelo Malfi, Armando Nicolella, Francesco Melluso, Chiara Cosenza, Sergio Savino, Vincenzo Niola   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced Control Strategies for Residual‐Vibration Suppression and Adaptive Tracking in Flexible Manipulator Under Unknown Bounded Disturbances

International Journal of Mechanical System Dynamics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper proposes a hybrid control strategy for flexible‐link manipulators that combines offline trajectory planning with adaptive tracking to suppress residual elastic vibration (REV) under unknown bounded disturbances. A rigid–flexible coupling dynamics model is first established using the floating‐frame method and Lagrange's equations ...
Mingming Shi, Bao Rong, Xiaoting Rui, Guoping Wang, Xiaoli Dong, Xin Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnosis of Portal Hypertension: Advancing Towards Non‐Invasive Solutions

Portal Hypertension &Cirrhosis, EarlyView.
This review systematically summarizes a full spectrum of non‐invasive diagnostic approaches for portal hypertension (PH), including imaging modalities, elastography, serum biomarkers, composite scoring systems and endoscopic ultrasound‐guided portal pressure gradient (EUS‐PPG), and analyzes their performance across different liver disease etiologies ...
Lijia Yin, Huikuan Chu, Ling Yang
wiley   +1 more source

Reliable Intelligent Diagnostics With Uncertainty Quantification for Mechanical System Condition Assessment

Quality and Reliability Engineering International, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Health condition assessment of mechanical systems is essential to ensure their safe and reliable operation. Although AI‐driven diagnostic techniques have advanced significantly with the development of deep learning, the reliability of such techniques is often compromised due to the lack of uncertainty quantification (UQ)—particularly the ...
Guangjun Jiang, Haotian Ouyang, Zifei Xu
wiley   +1 more source

Sliding Mode Control in Aerospace Applications: A Survey

International Journal of Robust and Nonlinear Control, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sliding mode control (SMC) enjoys robustness to matched and unmatched (in the case of minimum phase input‐output dynamics) bounded perturbations, and finite time convergence. Second‐order and higher‐order sliding mode control systems (2‐SMC/HOSMC) retain all the advantages of sliding mode control, but in addition can be applied to systems of ...
Yuri Shtessel, Christopher Edwards
wiley   +1 more source

A Physics-Informed Hybrid Neural Network for High-Precision Temperature Prediction in Semiconductor Process Equipment. [PDF]

Micromachines (Basel)
Peng J, Hu L, Su R, Shen Y, Wang J, Fu X, Ruan X.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Multi‐Objective Bayesian Co‐Optimization of Parameterized Moving Horizon Estimation and Model Predictive Control

International Journal of Robust and Nonlinear Control, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper proposes a Machine Learning (ML)‐enabled estimator‐controller design framework, in which a parameterized Model Predictive Controller (MPC) and a parameterized Moving Horizon Estimator (MHE) are jointly refined using Bayesian Optimization (BO).
Hossein Nejatbakhsh Esfahani, Javad Mohammadpour Velni   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early identification of patients with chronic kidney disease of uncertain etiology (CKDu) in Anuradhapura district of Sri Lanka using data science algorithms. [PDF]

BMC Med Inform Decis Mak
Liyanage LTH, Chandrasekara NV, Sunil-Chandra NP, Jayaweera JAAS.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source