Results 41 to 50 of about 49,758 (267)

Predicting changes in osmolality

open access: yeseLife, 2021
Two neural circuits control the release of vasopressin in response to eating and drinking before there are any detectable changes in blood water levels.
Zhe Yang, Tongtong Wang, Yuki Oka
doaj   +1 more source

Toward Mechanical Intelligence in Robotics

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Robots can use their physical bodies to perform functions usually assigned to electronic sensors and controllers. This perspective defines mechanical intelligence through three core operations: filtering inputs, routing mechanical signals, and switching between states.
Xinyi Yang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Energy Saving in Ship Central Cooling Systems: IMC-Tuned PID with Feedforward Control

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering
This study examines the energy savings in a ship’s central cooling system using feedforward control with IMC (Internal Model Control)-based PID tuning.
Tae-Youl Jeon, Young-Chan Lee
doaj   +1 more source

A Second-Order Single Loop Oversampling Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) with Proposed Hybrid Feedforward/Feedback Architecture [PDF]

open access: yesEngineering and Technology Journal, 2012
This paper proposes hybrid architecture of feedforward/feedback second order single-loop modulator for high resolution analog-to-digital converter (ADC) applications. Different techniques for oversampling modulator are discussed.
Hasan M. Azzawi
doaj   +1 more source

Ferroelectric Devices for In‐Memory and In‐Sensor Computing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Inspired by biological systems, in‐memory and in‐sensor computing overcome von Neumann bottlenecks. Ferroelectric devices can mimic synaptic functions and sense stimuli like light or force, therefore are ideal for these paradigms. This review introduces the ferroelectric devices applied for in‐memory and in‐sensor computing, covering their structures ...
Hong Fang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning‐Assisted KCl‐CaCl2‐LiCl Electrolyte Design for Low‐Temperature, High‐Performance Calcium‐Based Liquid Metal Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A machine learning‐assisted framework optimizes the KCl‐CaCl2‐LiCl ternary electrolyte. The optimized 13:35:52 mol% composition enables Ca‐based liquid metal batteries to operate stably at 480 °C, with >99.5% coulombic efficiency, ultralow self‐discharge, and excellent cycling stability, advancing low‐temperature large‐scale energy storage.
Xinglin Zhou   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Machine Vision‐Guided Microphysiological Platform With Automated Microfluidics Enables Longitudinal Biomarker Monitoring and Emulation of Translationally Relevant Exposure Scenarios

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A pneumatically actuated multi‐tissue microphysiological system is integrated with AI‐based machine vision and automatic sampling and replenishment systems. The platform allows for the emulation of translationally relevant long‐term pharmacokinetic exposure scenarios for multiple weeks while enabling longitudinal monitoring of response biomarkers ...
Jibbe Keulen   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distributed processing of color and form in the visual cortex

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2014
To what extent does the visual system process color and form separately? Proponents of the segregation view claim that distinct regions of the cortex are dedicated to each of these two dimensions separately.
Ilias eRentzeperis   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pattern‐Aware Intelligence Enables Nondestructive, Rapid Quantification of High‐Aspect‐Ratio Silicon Etching

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Pattern‐dependent etching is converted into a physical prior for intelligent reconstruction of high‐aspect‐ratio silicon structures. Combining YOLO‐Pose feature extraction with a topography network, the framework retrieves depth, sidewall angle, and scallop texture from minimal destructive observations, enabling accurate cross‐scale metrology and near ...
Shuyan He   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Planning Regulations and Modelled Constraints in BIM: A Dutch Case Study

open access: yesBuildings
Planning regulations determine a substantial part of buildings, but their constraints are usually not included in the setup of a BIM model or used explicitly for design guidance, but only tested in compliance checks once a model has been made.
Alexander Koutamanis
doaj   +1 more source

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