Results 271 to 280 of about 9,285,453 (352)

Circular inference in visual cortical hierarchies in schizophrenia

open access: yesPsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, EarlyView.
Aim In schizophrenia, disrupted perceptual processes contribute to positive symptoms. However, it remains unclear how top‐down priors and bottom‐up likelihoods are represented across the hierarchy of visual cortices. To identify these processes within cortical hierarchies, the circular inference model offers a framework to account for the biased ...
Shuhei Hara   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Altered prefrontal suppression of striatal activity during intrusive images in obsessive‐compulsive disorder

open access: yesPsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, EarlyView.
Background Current models of obsessive‐compulsive disorder (OCD) emphasize dysfunction in frontostriatal circuits that support flexible behavioral control, leading to impulsive and compulsive actions. However, how these disruptions contribute to obsessions and intrusive thoughts remains poorly understood.
Anaïs Vandevelde   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systemic Imbalances in Integrity Management Systems: A Meso‐Level Framework From Four Corruption Scandals

open access: yesRegulation &Governance, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Integrity management systems (IMSs) are increasingly promoted to embed ethical conduct, mitigate corruption risks, and strengthen organizational accountability. Yet empirical evidence on their effectiveness remains sparse and contradictory, offering little insight into how these systems operate in practice and why they often fail in heavily ...
Georgios Kominis   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting Learning: Understanding the Role of Executive Functions in Children's Belief Revision Using Bayesian Models

open access: yesTopics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Recent studies suggest that learners who are asked to predict the outcome of an event learn more than learners who are asked to evaluate it retrospectively or not at all. One possible explanation for this “prediction boost” is that it helps learners engage metacognitive reasoning skills that may not be spontaneously leveraged, especially for ...
Joseph A. Colantonio   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kinematic Features of Laryngeal Motor Control in Parkinson's Disease. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Speech Lang Hear Res
Tan DC   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

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