Results 91 to 100 of about 122,396 (311)

Biomass DNA: An Emerging Building Block for Advanced Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Biomass DNA is rapidly emerging from its traditional role as a genetic blueprint to serve as a versatile abundant, highly programmable polymeric building block. This review highlights the transformation of macroscopic bulk biomass DNA into next generation of functional materials, spanning from dynamic hydrogels, sustainable bioplastics, and high ...
Yuwei Hu, Itamar Willner, Li Niu
wiley   +1 more source

Environmental and social dimensions of fuel ethanol production in Cradock, South Africa, in the context of the wider biofuels debate [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Liquid biofuels are fossil fuel replacements in the form of fuel ethanol and biodiesel. Advocates of biofuels highlight their potential to mitigate climate change from reduced greenhouse gas emissions and socio-economic benefits for countries that ...
Nasterlack, Tobias
core   +1 more source

Analyzing the Economics Values of An Alternative Preprocessing Facility in the Biomass Feedstocks - Biorefinery Supply Chain [PDF]

open access: yes
It is generally believed that preprocessing procedure can reduce the transportation and storage costs of biomass feedstock for biofuel production by condensing the feedstock’s size.
Gao, Yuan   +3 more
core  

Recovery of protease from heat-treated crude mango peel (Mangifera indica cv. Chokanan) feedstock by expanded bed adsorption

open access: yes, 2014
The purification of serine protease from crude mango peel feedstock using heat-treated expanded bed adsorption was investigated. Streamline-DEAE adsorbent was used for the direct recovery of serine protease from thermal- and non-thermal treatment of ...
Abd. Manap, Mohd. Yazid, Amid, Mehrnoush
core   +1 more source

Wafer‐Scale Direct Growth of Ultraclean Monolayer Amorphous Carbon on c‐Sapphire by Remote Catalytic Dehydrogenation

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Remote catalytic dehydrogenation enables the direct growth of monolayer amorphous carbon on a 2‐inch sapphire wafer by thermal CVD. Spatial separation of the catalyst from the growth substrate eliminates metallic residue and post‐growth processing, yielding a wafer‐scale uniform film with a random polygonal sp2‐hybridized carbon network that exhibits ...
Muhammad Sabbtain Abbas   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

THE FINANCIAL FEASIBILITY ANALYSIS OF MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE TO ETHANOL CONVERSION [PDF]

open access: yes
Lignocellulosic portion of municipal solid waste (MSW) is considered a potential feedstock for fuel ethanol production. I review the trends in MSW generation, composition and disposal practices, and evaluate the aggregate and regional potential of MSW as
Sakamoto, Osamu
core  

Enhanced Xylene Sensing Performance of Fe‐Doped NiO Nanosheet Arrays via In Situ Growth

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Xylene is a hazardous volatile organic compound (VOC) widely present in industrial environments, and achieving sensitive and stable detection of xylene remains a significant challenge for gas sensors. Here, a one‐step hydrothermal route was employed to in situ grow p‐type Fe‐doped NiO nanosheet arrays on ceramic tubes for xylene detection.
Yinglin Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two‐Step Thermal Upcycling of Flexible Printed Circuit Board Waste Into Metallic Copper Nanoparticles: Synthesis and Characterization

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
A two‐step thermal upcycling process converts flexible printed circuit board waste into high‐purity copper nanoparticles using polymer degradation and arc discharge. The synthesized nanoparticles exhibit controlled morphology and high metal purity.
Bikesh S. Ghinangju   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial Stiffness Programming in Single‐Filament Material Extrusion Through Data‐Driven Thermal Foaming

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Single‐filament material extrusion enables spatial stiffness programming through locally controlled thermal foaming of TPU. A data‐driven G‐code framework tunes porosity from 15.7% to 40.7% and hardness from 90 to 63 Shore A within and across layers. Monolithic hands and soft actuators consequently achieve distinct programmed motions without material ...
Rosanna Rifino   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Architected Ion Exchange Resins by Vat Photopolymerization 3D Printing for Rare Earth Elements Extraction

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Architected sorbents that combine high surface area with customizable binding sites are attractive materials for liquid‐solid extraction of rare earth elements from hydrometallurgical feedstocks. Here, we report a family of rationally designed, methacrylate‐based ion‐exchange resins and evaluate their performance with a bastnaesite‐derived acid ...
Grant M. Musgrave   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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