Results 81 to 90 of about 39,343 (226)

Watching the Watchers: Exposing Gender Disparities in Machine Translation Quality Estimation [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Quality estimation (QE) -- the automatic assessment of translation quality -- has recently become crucial across several stages of the translation pipeline, from data curation to training and decoding. While QE metrics have been optimized to align with human judgments, whether they encode social biases has been largely overlooked.
arxiv  

On the Mutual Influence of Gender and Occupation in LLM Representations [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
We examine LLM representations of gender for first names in various occupational contexts to study how occupations and the gender perception of first names in LLMs influence each other mutually. We find that LLMs' first-name gender representations correlate with real-world gender statistics associated with the name, and are influenced by the co ...
arxiv  

Relationship of Gender Roles with Personality Dimensions and General Health in People without Personality Disorders

open access: yesMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Qum, 2020
Background and Objectives: The present study aimed to determine the correlation of male and female gender roles with the big five personality traits and general health in a group of people without personality disorders.
Saeed Hosseinpour Moghadami Azar   +4 more
doaj  

Culture, immigration and femininity perception: Comparing young Iranian, Canadian, and Iranian-Canadian immigrant women

open access: yesمجله علوم روانشناختی, 2015
This study compares young women’s perception of femininity in three sample of iranians, canadians and iranian-canadian immigrants to understand femininity in two different cultures, and also the immigrants’ position in comparison to source and ...
fatemeh Hamzavi-Abedi   +2 more
doaj  

Fame Factory: Performing Gender and Sexuality in Talent Reality Television

open access: yesCulture Unbound: Journal of Current Cultural Research, 2011
This article discusses how gender and sexuality are performed in a highly feminised cultural symbolic context. The object of study is a reality show where the contestants compete in mainstream popular music.
Hillevi Ganetz
doaj   +1 more source

Does Context Help Mitigate Gender Bias in Neural Machine Translation? [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Neural Machine Translation models tend to perpetuate gender bias present in their training data distribution. Context-aware models have been previously suggested as a means to mitigate this type of bias. In this work, we examine this claim by analysing in detail the translation of stereotypical professions in English to German, and translation with non-
arxiv  

The feminine in Buddhism [PDF]

open access: yes, 1983
The following is a report of a one-day conference held at Providence Zen Center in June, 1983 on "The Feminine in Zen Buddhism." This and the Naropa Institute conferences of the previous two summers have been among the few public forums to focus on women's roles in American Buddhism. Excerpts from some of the talks at this conference were published in
openaire  

Towards Massive Multilingual Holistic Bias [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
In the current landscape of automatic language generation, there is a need to understand, evaluate, and mitigate demographic biases as existing models are becoming increasingly multilingual. To address this, we present the initial eight languages from the MASSIVE MULTILINGUAL HOLISTICBIAS (MMHB) dataset and benchmark consisting of approximately 6 ...
arxiv  

Feelings about Bodies: Emotions on Diet and Fitness Forums Reveal Gendered Stereotypes and Body Image Concerns [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
The gendered expectations about ideal body types can lead to body image concerns, dissatisfaction, and in extreme cases, disordered eating and other psychopathologies across the gender spectrum. While research has focused on pro-anorexia online communities that glorify the 'thin ideal', less attention has been given to the broader spectrum of body ...
arxiv  

More Distinctively Black and Feminine Faces Lead to Increased Stereotyping in Vision-Language Models [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Vision Language Models (VLMs), exemplified by GPT-4V, adeptly integrate text and vision modalities. This integration enhances Large Language Models' ability to mimic human perception, allowing them to process image inputs. Despite VLMs' advanced capabilities, however, there is a concern that VLMs inherit biases of both modalities in ways that make ...
arxiv  

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