Results 101 to 110 of about 3,154,738 (335)

CW laser damage of ceramics induced by air filament

open access: yesOpto-Electronic Advances
Combined pulsed laser (CPL), introduced in 1975 for target damage, integrates different lasers to achieve high peak power and pulse energy. However, despite decades of research, CPL remains unused for long-range target damage due to the challenge of ...
Chuan Guo   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electrons dynamics control by shaping femtosecond laser pulses in micro/nanofabrication: modeling, method, measurement and application

open access: yesLight: Science & Applications, 2017
During femtosecond laser fabrication, photons are mainly absorbed by electrons, and the subsequent energy transfer from electrons to ions is of picosecond order.
Lan Jiang   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Phase Engineering of Nanomaterials (PEN): Evolution, Current Challenges, and Future Opportunities

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the synthesis, phase transition, advanced characterization spanning ex situ to in situ and operando techniques, and diverse applications of phase engineering of nanomaterials (PEN). It further outlines key challenges and future opportunities, such as phase stability, architecture control, and artificial intelligence (AI)‐driven ...
Ye Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioinspired Adaptive Surfaces for Intelligent Liquid Manipulation: Progressing From Passive and Active to Hybrid Strategies

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review examines passive, active, and hybrid liquid manipulation strategies, highlighting hybrid approaches as an emerging route to reconcile energy efficiency with adaptive control. By actively reconstructing passive surfaces to store programmable interfacial energy, hybrid systems enable flexible yet low‐power liquid transport, with perspectives ...
Jiaqi Miao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elastomeric 3D‐Printed Microenvironments Enable Nanonewton Force Measurements in Healthy and Diseased Human Pluripotent Stem Cell‐Derived Neuroepithelial Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
We present elastomeric three‐dimensional (3D) microstructures fabricated via two‐photon polymerization (2PP) and post‐processed through wet etching, for quantifying nanonewton (nN)‐scale forces applied by healthy and diseased neural cells. The mechanically characterized free‐standing beam architectures enable measurement of traction forces of ...
Pieter F. J. van Altena   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Femtosecond laser treatment enhances DNA transfection efficiency in vivo

open access: yesJournal of Biomedical Science, 2009
Background Gene therapy with plasmid DNA is emerging as a promising strategy for the treatment of many diseases. One of the major obstacles to such therapy is the poor transfection efficiency of DNA in vivo. Methods In this report, we employed a very low
Hung Chien-Fu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sources laser femtosecondes [PDF]

open access: yesLes lasers et leurs applications scientifiques et médicales, 1996
Brun, Alain, Georges, Patrick
openaire   +2 more sources

Fast Hydrogel Micro‐Actuators Driven by Electric Fields

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
We report the fabrication of chemically programmable electroactuating microstructures through the first integration of two‐photon polymerization with electrically actuated gelatin methacrylate‐based hydrogels. By tailoring the charge of the polymer network, we demonstrate programmable polarity‐dependent bending, enabling microstructures that ...
Annaël Sort‐Montenegro   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polarization engineering with ultrafast laser writing in transparent media

open access: yes, 2012
In this thesis novel developments in the field of femtosecond laser material processing are reported. Thanks to the unique properties of light-matter interaction on ultrashort time scales, this direct writing technique allowed the observation of unique ...
Beresna, Martynas
core   +1 more source

Surface plasmon resonance assisted rapid laser joining of glass [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Rapid and strong joining of clear glass to glass containing randomly distributed embedded spherical silver nanoparticles upon nanosecond pulsed laser irradiation (40 ns and repetition rate of 100 kHz) at 532 nm is demonstrated.
Abdolvand, A.   +13 more
core   +1 more source

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