Results 91 to 100 of about 65,652 (265)

Metagenomics insights into food fermentations

open access: yesMicrobial Biotechnology, 2016
Summary This review describes the recent advances in the study of food microbial ecology, with a focus on food fermentations. High‐throughput sequencing ( HTS ) technologies have been widely applied to the study of food microbial consortia
DE FILIPPIS, FRANCESCA   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

A pH‐Switchable Cerium Single‐Atom Enzyme for Peri‐Implantitis Therapy via JAK‐STAT Signaling Axis‐Mediated Macrophage Reprogramming

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A pH‐switchable cerium single‐atom enzyme is developed for stage‐specific peri‐implantitis therapy. Acidic conditions trigger antibacterial peroxidase‐like activity, whereas neutral conditions activate an antioxidant superoxide dismutase ‐ and catalase ‐like enzymatic relay. This microenvironment‐adaptive catalytic strategy suppresses the IL‐6/JAK‐STAT
Xiaomin Xia   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Sourcing to End‐of‐Life: Sustainability Challenges and Opportunities in Organic Bioelectronics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Organic bioelectronics bridges biology and electronics using organic mixed ionic/electronic conductors. This Perspective addresses sustainability across the full lifecycle of organic bioelectronic materials and devices, offering a framework to guide material sourcing, synthesis, fabrication, application, and end‐of‐life strategies toward bioelectronic ...
Gwennaël Dufil   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep Learning‐Driven Discovery and Engineering of an Efficient PETase for Depolymerization and Detoxification of PET Microplastics Under Physiological Conditions

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A deep learning–driven pipeline mining 246 million protein sequences uncovers AhPETase, an evolutionarily distinct PET hydrolase. Engineered variant AhPETaseM1 degrades post‐consumer PET microplastics under physiological conditions and reverses microplasticinduced cytotoxicity in human lung and colon cells, establishing enzymatic microplastic ...
Yuxuan Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Asymmetric Evolution of Antennal Cell Types Underlies a Derived Ammonia‐Sensing Logic for Ecological Adaptation in Bactrocera dorsalis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Comparative antennal single‐nucleus transcriptomics reveals cell‐type‐dependent transcriptomic divergence in Bactrocera dorsalis, with similar structural cells but divergent sensory neurons. This neuronal diversification is associated with a distinct ammonia‐sensing pathway, linking female attraction to bird‐dropping‐associated cues with nutritional ...
Wei Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Programming Gut Microbiome Function Through Cross‐Feeding: From Ecological Mechanisms to Live Biotherapeutics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract presents gut microbial cross‐feeding through a Mechanism–Technology–Application framework. It summarizes major resource‐transfer modes, the experimental and computational tools used to establish causality, and potential interventions involving dietary substrates, live biotherapeutic products, and engineered microbes.
Chuankai Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biosynthesis and Genetic Tuning of Guanine Crystals via Metabolic Engineering of Yeast

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
We demonstrate how yeast cells can be harnessed as cellular factories for the synthesis of optically functional guanine crystals, where genetic editing is used to tune crystal size, order and optical properties. This demonstrates a powerful new biosynthetic approach for the development of sustainable and biocompatible optical pigments, which utilizes ...
Jerome N. Janssen   +11 more
wiley   +2 more sources

The Role of Enoyl Reductase in the Monacolin K Biosynthesis Pathway in Monascus spp.

open access: yesJournal of Fungi
Monacolin K (MK), a secondary metabolite produced by Monascus spp. with the ability to inhibit cholesterol production, is structurally identical to lovastatin produced by Aspergillus terreus.
Tingting Yao, Xiaodi Wang, Fusheng Chen
doaj   +1 more source

Oral Nanomicelle‐Mediated Sequential Butyrate Production in the Intestine for Ulcerative Colitis and Immunosuppression Treatment

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
After oral administration, inodorous GLU‐BA self‐assembles into nanomicelles in aqueous environments to resist premature gastric adsorption. Upon reaching the intestine, endogenous esterases rapidly cleave the built‐in ester bonds in these nanomicelles to release BA and GLU, with GLU further metabolized by gut microbiota to gradually generate BA ...
Feifei Xin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Theranostic Potential of an NAD(P)H‐Activatable Fluorophore: Assessing Cancer Aggressiveness and Triggering Apoptosis

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
DE‐CQ, an NAD(P)H‐activatable theranostic probe, enables the quantification of cancer aggressiveness via glucose‐stimulated fluorescence imaging and selectively induces apoptosis. Its multifaceted efficacy is demonstrated across 2D cells, 3D spheroids, and in vivo models.
Yujin Cha   +11 more
wiley   +2 more sources

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