Results 81 to 90 of about 27,906 (302)

Polarons, free charge localisation and effective dielectric permittivity in oxides

open access: yes, 2010
This review will deal with several types of free charge localisation in oxides and their consequences on the effective dielectric spectra of such materials.
Maglione, Mario
core   +1 more source

Development of Ferroelectric Order in Relaxor (1-x)Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3 - xPbTiO3

open access: yes, 2002
The microstructure and phase transition in relaxor ferroelectric Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3 (PMN) and its solid solution with PbTiO3 (PT), PMN-xPT, remain to be one of the most puzzling issues of solid state science.
A. A. Bokov   +54 more
core   +1 more source

Piezo‐Phototronic PVDF/HfO2/Nano‐Cu Heterostructured Thin Film for Flexible Self‐Powered Multimodal Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Electrospinning a composite of PVDF, HfO2, and nano‐Cu transforms the discrete precursors into a continuous nanofiber mesh, forming a multi‐interface heterostructure with embedded nanoparticles. The presence of HfO2 and nano‐Cu at the fiber interfaces induces a highly aligned β‐phase, which enhances piezoelectric crystallinity and improves the material'
Jiawei Gu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ferroelectric‐Polarization‐Driven Structural Engineering of Bi3Nb17O47 Anodes for High‐Performance Lithium‐Ion Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A transformative ferroelectric‐polarization strategy is employed to overcome the intrinsic limitations of tungsten bronze (TTB)‐type anode materials in metal‐ion batteries, using Bi3Nb17O47 as a model system. By exploiting the non‐centrosymmetric crystal structure and field‐induced ionic displacements, controlled structural engineering with ...
Xiaoming Lou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electric-field-induced phase transition of <001> oriented Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbTiO3 single crystals

open access: yes, 2002
oriented 0.7Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.3PbTiO3 single crystals were poled under different electric fields, i.e. Epoling=4 kV/cm and Epoling=13 kV/cm. In addition to the temperature-dependent dielectric constant measurement, X-ray diffraction was also used to ...
Cullity B D   +10 more
core   +1 more source

High‐Entropy Chemical Composition Design for Ultrahigh Capacitive Energy Storage

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
La‐donor doping suppresses defect charges and reduces domain size via local random fields. Conversely, NaNbO3 addition in BNT‐based ceramics stabilizes the orthorhombic phase. This creates R‐O‐T multiphase polar nanoregions within a cubic matrix, which lowers the energy barrier, delays polarization saturation, and enables a high breakdown strength ...
Muhammad Habib   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photostrictive materials

open access: yes, 2015
Light-matter interactions that lead to nonthermal changes in size of the sample constitute a photostrictive effect in many compounds. The photostriction phenomenon was observed in four main groups of materials, ferroelectrics, polar, and non-polar ...
Kundys, B.
core   +1 more source

Neural Network‐Based Permittivity Engineering of Magnetic Absorbers for Customizable Microwave Absorption

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A neural network‐enabled permittivity engineering paradigm is introduced, transcending traditional trial‐and‐error design. By decoupling electromagnetic parameters and screening a high‐throughput feature space, an ultrathin (1.0 mm) magnetic absorber is inversely designed, experimentally achieving a superior and customizable 5.1 GHz bandwidth and ...
Chenxi Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrahigh High‐temperature Capacitive Energy Storage Via Proton Irradiation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Proton irradiation concurrently induces enhanced dielectric constant and breakdown field in aromatic polymers with ether bonds, which enables an ultrahigh discharged energy density of 6.9 J cm−3 at above the efficiency of 95% at 150 °C, exceeding current dielectric polymers and nanocomposites.
Chenyi Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Composition dependence of giant electrocaloric effect in PbxSr1-xTiO3 ceramics for energy-related applications

open access: yesJournal of Materiomics, 2019
PbxSr1-xTiO3 (x = 0.30, 0.35, 0.40, 0.45, 0.50 and 0.55) ceramics were fabricated by a solid-state reaction route. X–ray diffraction data at room temperature show PST samples shift from cubic to tetragonal phase with the increase of Pb2+ content.
Peng-Zu Ge   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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