Results 81 to 90 of about 16,550 (252)

Active tuning of photonic device characteristics during operation by ferroelectric domain switching [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Ferroelectrics have many unusual properties. Two properties that are often exploited are first, their complex, nonlinear optical response and second, their strong nonlinear coupling between electromagnetic and mechanical fields through the domain ...
Bhattacharya, Kaushik, Dayal, Kaushik
core   +1 more source

Progress in Strain Engineering of 2D‐Integrated Heterostructures for Ultrasensitive Sensors

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
 . ABSTRACT Two‐dimensional (2D) integrated heterostructures have emerged as a cornerstone in the advancement of next‐generation sensor technologies. These heterostructures, which combine materials with different dimensionalities, have led to significant breakthroughs in sensing performance and device integration.
That Buu Ton   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ringed spherulitic and undulated textures in the nematic phase of a mixture of trans-4-hexylcyclohexanecarboxylic and benzoic acids

open access: yes, 2009
We present a polarising optical microscopy study of a liquid-crystal mixture of trans-4-hexylcyclohexanecarboxylic acid (C6) and benzoic acid. Both materials have carboxylic groups that can form dimers through hydrogen bonding. The mixture is nematic and
Sparavigna, Amelia Carolina
core   +1 more source

Stress‐to‐Light Conversion in an Earth‐Abundant Oxide Semiconductor

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Stress‐to‐light conversion in solids represents a unique photonic functionality, yet it has never been realized in a chemically simple and sustainable material. Here, we show that sustainable semiconductor ZnO exhibits strong near‐infrared (NIR) luminescence under elastic stress when defect‐engineered to stabilize the p‐type state.
Tomoki Uchiyama   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrically activated ferroelectric nematic microrobots

open access: yesNature Communications
Ferroelectric nematic liquid crystals are fluids exhibiting spontaneous electric polarization, which is coupled to their long range orientational order. Due to their inherent property of making bound and surface charges, the free surface of ferroelectric
Marcell Tibor Máthé   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Strain gradient induced polarization in SrTiO3 single crystals

open access: yes, 2007
Piezoelectricity is inherent only in noncentrosymmetric materials, but a piezoelectric response can also be obtained in centrosymmetric crystals if subjected to inhomogeneous deformation. This phenomenon, known as flexoelectricity, affects the functional
A. Buckley   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Smart Exploration of Perovskite Photovoltaics: From AI Driven Discovery to Autonomous Laboratories

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
In this review, we summarize the fundamentals of AI in automated materials science, and review AI applications in perovskite solar cells. Then, we sum up recent progress in AI‐guided manufacturing optimization, and highlight AI‐driven high‐throughput and autonomous laboratories.
Wenning Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nematic and Smectic Phases with Proper Ferroelectric Order

open access: yesAdvanced Science
A material showing a sequence of three ferroelectric liquid crystalline phases below the paraelectric nematic phase is synthesized and studied. The polar order of molecules appearing due to the dipole–dipole interactions in the ferroelectric nematic, NF,
Grant J. Strachan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

About one Approach to Blocking Goldstone Mode of Ferroelectric Liquid Crystal [PDF]

open access: yesЖурнал нано- та електронної фізики, 2014
This paper presents the results of studies of the impact of chemically modified fullerenes on the properties of ferroelectric liquid crystals. The results of the experiments show that the introduced additives, increasing the rotational viscosity of the ...
A.V. Koval’chuk, A.F. Shevchuk
doaj  

Spatial phase light modulator based on the ferroelectric liquid-crystals: possibility of the device construction

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2017
The work investigates the possibility for building of zonal spatial phase light modulators employing the quadratic electro-optic effect in ferroelectric liquid-crystals and capable of providing modulation frequencies up to 1 kHz.
Kotova Svetlana   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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