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Development and Evaluation of a Virtual Model for Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD) Assessment and Diagnosis in Children: A Pilot Study [PDF]

open access: yesChildren, 2023
The diagnostic process for fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) involves a multi-disciplinary team and includes neurodevelopmental, physical, and facial assessments and evidence of prenatal alcohol exposure during the index pregnancy.
Seema King   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder Prevalence Studies in School Settings: A Global Systematic Review of Methods, Measures, Strengths and Limitations. [PDF]

open access: yesDrug Alcohol Rev
ABSTRACT Issues Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) is a prevalent yet widely underdiagnosed neurodevelopmental condition resulting from prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE). FASD has profound lifelong implications for affected individuals, their caregivers and society.
McCarthy R   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Trends in Well-Being and Opportunities to Support Caregivers of Individuals With Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder Across the Lifespan. [PDF]

open access: yesAlcohol Clin Exp Res (Hoboken)
Caregivers of individuals with FASD report high levels of stress, with well‐being significantly influenced by factors like employment status and number of dependents. These findings emphasize the need for tailored interventions and policies that address specific sociodemographic contexts to better support caregiver stability and overall family thriving.
Flannigan K   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Developmental Deficiency of Oligodendrocytes and Myelination in the Central Nervous System of the Fetal Alcohol Syndrome Mouse Model. [PDF]

open access: yesCNS Neurosci Ther
Impaired myelination was observed in the central nervous system (CNS) of the male fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) offspring associated with hyperactivity‐like behaviors, whereas the female FASD mice exhibit delayed myelin formation and normal behaviors, indicating a gender‐specific manner of FASD pathology.
Liang X, Yi R, Ke Z, Zhang Y, Zhou L.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Validity of an Online Cognitive Screening Tool for FASD: Testing the Equivalence of BRAIN‐online to Neuropsychological Assessment Measures [PDF]

open access: yesAlcohol Clin Exp Res (Hoboken)
BRAIN‐online, an online screening tool for fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD), was previously shown to accurately identify individuals with prenatal alcohol exposure. The current study demonstrated correlation and measurement equivalence to gold‐standard neuropsychological measures. BRAIN‐online and in‐person neuropsychological assessment also had
Veziris C   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Nailfold Capillary Morphology as a Potential Biomarker of Cardiovascular or Metabolic Risk in Children Aged 3-17 Years Prenatally Exposed to Alcohol. [PDF]

open access: yesAlcohol Clin Exp Res (Hoboken)
Children with prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) exhibit early alterations in their microvasculature. Using nailfold capillaroscopy, a noninvasive imaging technique, we compared nailfold capillary morphology in 27 children with PAE and 10 unexposed peers (3–17 years).
Anunziata F   +8 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Common developmental trajectories and clinical identification of children with fetal alcohol spectrum disorders: A synthesis of the literature

open access: yesAdvances in Drug and Alcohol Research, 2023
At an estimated prevalence of up to five percent in the general population, fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD) are the most common neurodevelopmental disorder, at least if not more prevalent than autism (2.3%). Despite this prevalence in the general
Douglas Waite, Larry Burd
doaj   +1 more source

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