Results 81 to 90 of about 49,743 (263)

LncRNA NORAD Enhances Inflammatory Injury in Sepsis‐Associated Acute Lung Damage Through miR‐150‐5p/STAT1‐Dependent NF‐κB Activation

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Acute lung injury (ALI) is a severe complication of sepsis, yet the role of lncRNA NORAD in its pathogenesis remains unclear. Using LPS‐stimulated BEAS‐2B and HBEC3‐KT cells as well as cecal ligation and puncture (CLP)‐induced ALI models in C57BL/6 mice, we found that NORAD expression was markedly upregulated and promoted cell injury ...
Han Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toxicity Differences Between Microplastics and Nanoplastics in Organs: From Molecular Mechanisms to Potential Therapeutic Strategies

open access: yesMed Research, EarlyView.
This review systematically compares the size‐dependent toxicity of microplastics and nanoplastics in the intestine, liver, kidney, lung, and brain. Particle size determines bioavailability, barrier penetration, and injury mechanisms. Because of their small size and high surface reactivity, NPs readily cross the intestinal epithelium and blood–brain ...
Yixian Cheng   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancing essential services and research on fetal alcohol spectrum disorders [PDF]

open access: yes
"In 2004, the National Task Force on Fetal Alcohol Syndrome and Fetal Alcohol Effect, coordinated by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities, established a working group committed ...

core  

Pfeiffer-like Syndrome With Holoprosencephaly: A Newborn With Maternal Smoking and Alcohol Exposure

open access: yesPediatrics and Neonatology, 2009
We report the case of a female infant with Pfeiffer-like syndrome and holoprosencephaly. She had a cloverleaf skull, ocular proptosis, broad thumbs and halluces, and variable accompanying anomalies compatible with Pfeiffer syndrome.
Pen-Hua Su   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

DiGeorge's Syndrome and Fetal Alcohol Syndrome

open access: yesArchives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine, 1983
Sir.—Four patients with clinical and laboratory features of DiGeorge's syndrome with a history of maternal alcoholism were described by Ammann et al in the article "The DiGeorge Syndrome and the Fetal Alcohol Syndrome" (Journal1982;136:906-908). In the article (p 906), Ammann and colleagues stated, "Maternal alcoholism may result in the DiGeorge ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Parental Decision‐Making and Pregnancy Outcomes After Increased First‐Trimester Nuchal Translucency: A 12‐Year Cohort

open access: yesPrenatal Diagnosis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To describe diagnostic trajectories and parental decision‐making following increased first‐trimester nuchal translucency (NT), according to NT thickness. Method This 12‐year retrospective cohort study was conducted at a French tertiary Prenatal Diagnosis and Fetal Medicine Center and included 316 singleton pregnancies with first ...
Benjamin Birene   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fetal Alcohol Syndrome and Mental Health. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
Background: Nearly five decades ago, the term fetal alcohol syndrome was documented for the first time. Since then, several studies have been investigating the link between maternal alcohol drinking during pregnancy and its impacts on the mental health ...
Gois Sa Barros, Clara,
core  

The Influence of FASD on Psychiatric Disorders

open access: yesJournal of Education, Health and Sport
 The Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASD) encompass a variety of physical, behavioral and neurological disorders resulting from fetal alcohol exposure.
Alicja Staszek   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Population-based prevalence of fetal alcohol spectrum disorder in Canada

open access: yesBMC Public Health, 2019
Background Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) is one of the most disabling potential outcomes of prenatal alcohol exposure. The population-based prevalence of FASD among the general population of Canada was unknown. The objective of this study was to
Svetlana Popova   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impacts of Global Cannabis Policy Changes on Substance Use: A Systematic Review of Quasi‐Experimental Studies

open access: yesThe Milbank Quarterly, EarlyView.
Policy Points The liberalization of medical and recreational cannabis policies may increase cannabis initiation across age groups, with increased prevalence of cannabis use among young adults and adults and weaker effects among youth. Evidence also suggests increases in cannabis‐related health care utilization among adults.
SARAH B. WINDLE   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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