Results 61 to 70 of about 5,983,305 (250)

Exposure to Smoke During Development: Fetal Programming of Adult Disease

open access: yesTobacco Induced Diseases, 2006
It is well established that smoking has potent effects on a number of parameters including food intake, body weight, metabolism, and blood pressure. For example, it is well documented that 1) there is an inverse relationship between smoking and body ...
Hugo T Bergen
doaj   +1 more source

Translophagy—A potential link between autophagy impairment and translational errors

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Neurodegenerative diseases are characterised by the accumulation of abnormal proteins and protein aggregates, but their origin often remains unknown. We propose that selective autophagy removes damaged protein‐making machinery, preventing errors during protein synthesis.
Mykola V. Korolchuk   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discrepancy of the effect of maternal smoking during pregnancy on trajectories of gestational weight gain and estimated fetal weight

open access: yesTobacco Induced Diseases, 2019
Objective To examine the difference of the effect of maternal smoking during pregnancy on trajectories of gestational weight gain (GWG) and estimated fetal weight (EFW) by using multilevel models Methods Prenatal check-up data including EFW measured by ...
Kohta Suzuki   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A context‐dependent modulatory role for eIF6 in acquired resistance to vemurafenib in melanoma

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Acquired resistance to vemurafenib upregulates the translation factor eIF6 in melanoma cells. Silencing eIF6 in resistant cells reduces proliferation and partially restores drug sensitivity, whereas its overexpression increases sensitivity across melanoma lines regardless of BRAF status, via modulation of mTOR, S6K, and MAPK signaling.
George Kyriakopoulos   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

IMPDH inhibition enhances cytarabine efficacy in SAMHD1‐expressing leukaemia cells via guanine nucleotide depletion

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cytarabine is a key therapy for acute myeloid leukaemia (AML), but its efficacy is limited by the dNTPase SAMHD1, which hydrolyses its active metabolite. Screening nucleotide biosynthesis inhibitors revealed that IMPDH inhibitors selectively sensitise SAMHD1‐proficient AML cells to cytarabine.
Miriam Yagüe‐Capilla   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Placental Nutrient Transport in Gestational Diabetic Pregnancies

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2017
Maternal obesity during pregnancy is rising and is associated with increased risk of developing gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), defined as glucose intolerance first diagnosed in pregnancy (1).
Marisol Castillo-Castrejon   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

KDM7A and KDM1A inhibition suppresses tumour promoting pathways in prostate cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Treatment resistance is a major challenge for patients with advanced prostate cancer. This study examined an alternative approach to target the major prostate cancer‐promoting pathway by targeting epigenetic factors, whose levels are higher in tumours.
Jennie N Jeyapalan   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vitro characterization of immune-related properties of human fetal bone cells for potential tissue engineering applications [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
We describe herein some immunological properties of human fetal bone cells recently tested for bone tissue-engineering applications. Adult mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) and osteoblasts were included in the study for comparison.
Martin, I   +32 more
core   +2 more sources

Application of artificial intelligence in diagnosis and management of fetal growth disorders: a comprehensive review

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine
Fetal growth disorders, including both fetal growth restriction and macrosomia, remain major contributors to perinatal morbidity and long-term health risks in adulthood.
Franciszek Ługowski   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Placental Hormones in Mediating Maternal Adaptations to Support Pregnancy and Lactation

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2018
During pregnancy, the mother must adapt her body systems to support nutrient and oxygen supply for growth of the baby in utero and during the subsequent lactation.
Tina Napso   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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