Results 91 to 100 of about 101,214 (307)

Birth season and environmental influences on blood leucocyte and lymphocyte subpopulations in rural Gambian infants. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
BACKGROUND: In rural Gambia, birth season predicts infection-related adult mortality, providing evidence that seasonal factors in early life may programme immune development.
Collinson, Andrew C   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

A Smart Bio‐Battery Facilitates Diabetic Bone Defect Repair Via Inducing Macrophage Reprogramming and Synergistically Modulating Bone Remodeling Coupling

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This research presents a novel implantable bio‐battery, GF‐OsG, tailored for diabetic bone repair. GF‐OsG generates microcurrents in high‐glucose conditions to enhance vascularization, shift macrophages to the M2 phenotype, and regulate immune responses.
Nanning Lv   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Angiogenesis factors and placental hormones in the first trimester of pregnancy of women with arterial hypertension of stage 1 and 2 with further fetal growth retardation

open access: yesJournal of Education, Health and Sport, 2019
The disbalance of pro-angiogenic and anti-angiogenic factors, hormonal balance shift in fetal growth retardation (FGR) among high-risk pregnant women plays a significant role in the pathogenesis of this pathological condition and may serve as a ...
Olena Deinichenko, Yuriy Krut
doaj   +3 more sources

NeuroEPO influence on the fetal heart in a placental insufficiency model of rats

open access: yesMedisur
Foundation: placental insufficiency is the most common cause of intrauterine growth retardation, which can cause cardiovascular alterations. Recently, erythropoietin therapies have been developed that protect hypoxic cardiac tissues.Objective: To ...
Nìnive Nùñez Lòpez   +6 more
doaj  

Region‐to‐Region Unidirectional Connection In Vitro Brain Model for Studying Directional Propagation of Neuropathologies

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A unidirectional cerebral organoid–organoid neural circuit is established using a microfluidic platform, enabling controlled directional propagation of electrical signals, neuroinflammatory cues, and neurodegenerative disease–related proteins between spatially separated organoids.
Kyeong Seob Hwang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Use of Head and Chest Circumference Ratio as an Index of Fetal Growth Retardation in Preterm Infants. [PDF]

open access: yesNutrients, 2022
Shoji H   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Reconfigurable Magnetic Soft Microrobot for Acoustically Triggered Targeted Bacterial Sterilization

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Reconfigurable magnetic soft microrobots integrate in situ‐grown piezoelectric zinc oxide nanorods that produce reactive oxygen species upon acoustic excitation. Combining magnetically guided transport with thermally induced planar reconfiguration, the microrobots achieve targeted delivery and enhanced bacterial sterilization through efficient on ...
Quan Gao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The life cycle of malnutrition: IFPRI 1999-2000 Annual Report Essay [PDF]

open access: yes
This year some 30 million babies in the developing world—around 82,000 every day—will be born with impaired growth due to poor nutrition during fetal life. term.
Flores, Rafael, Gillespie, Stuart
core  

Inflammatory Response as a Mechanism of Perinatal Programming: Long-term Impact on Pulmonary and Renal Function? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
RATIONALE: Temporal changes in the fetal environment, such as malnutrition and placental insufficiency induce intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) and lead to a permanent changes of physiological processes later in life.
Alejandre Alcázar, Miguel Angel
core  

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