Results 131 to 140 of about 5,584,012 (303)
Genetic disruption of the oncogenic HMGA2–PLAG1–IGF2 pathway causes fetal growth restriction
, 2018 International audiencePurpose: Fetal growth is a complex process involving maternal, placental and fetal factors. The etiology of fetal growth retardation remains unknown in many cases. The aim of this study is to identify novel human mutations and genes
Le Bouc, Yves +25 more
core +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Mechanical stress activates BAP31 in chondrocytes. BAP31 competes with ATG14 for binding to STX17, disrupting the STX17–ATG14 complex required for autophagosome–lysosome fusion. The resultant autophagic flux blockade drives the generation of autophagy‐derived exosomes, which mediate pathological cartilage calcification in OA. Chondrocyte‐targeted BAP31
Zhi‐hua Xu +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Placental glucose transport in heat-induced fetal growth retardation
, 1992 In six ewes heat stressed from 39 to 125 days gestation and studied in a normothermic environment at 135 days, fetal and placental masses were less than in control sheep (1,645 vs. 3,112 and 149 vs. 356 g, respectively, P less than 0.01).
G. Meschia +4 more
core +1 more source
Innate Immunocompetent hiPSC‐Derived Neurospheroids Capture Early CNS Responses to rAAV
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Knowledge of human CNS immune responses to AAV‐based gene therapies remains limited due to the lack of immune‐competent human models. Here, a hiPSC‐derived 3D neuroimmune platform integrating neurospheroids and microglia is established using stirred‐tank bioreactors.
Catarina M. Gomes +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.ABSTRACT The LRRK2 G2019S mutation, a Parkinson's disease–linked variant, has been associated with depression‐like phenotypes, but mechanisms remain unclear. We chart age‐dependent behavioral changes and astrocyte reactivity in G2019S mice and define a pathway connecting LRRK2 to TFEB/GDNF signaling, cellular energetics, and inflammation.
Longping Yao +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.The pre‐regenerative vascular niche (PVN) is essential for nerve repair, yet its endothelial blueprint remains unclear. We identified angiogenic ECs (AECs) as the dominant pre‐regenerative subset and found that antler blood–derived exosomes (AB‐EXO) promote repair via IMP3.
Jinsheng Huang +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Мать и дитя в КузбассеPoor nutrition during pregnancy is a key modifiable factor contributing to the development of anemia, preeclampsia, placental insufficiency and fetal growth retardation, which can lead to perinatal pathology.
Ирина Борисовна Фаткуллина +2 more
doaj
Advanced Science, EarlyView.. ABSTRACT Neuroinflammation driven by microglial activation is a defining feature of Alzheimer's disease (AD), yet the molecular mechanisms sustaining this proinflammatory state remain unclear. Here, we identify the deubiquitinase OTUD7B as a critical regulator of microglial activation and AD pathology.
Luyao Li +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Dysregulated protein modifications drive tumorigenesis. RINES, an E3 ubiquitin ligase, represses tumor cell proliferation and metastasis by facilitating RING domain‐dependent, ubiquitin–proteasome‐mediated degradation of STAT3 and MYC, which consequently restrains cancer stemness and oncogenic progression.
Lili Li +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.The present study shows that Nrf2 directly binds to the Gm26550 promoter, thereby activating Gm26550 transcription and increasing its expression. Mechanistically, Gm26550 promotes IGF1 expression by functionally antagonizing miR‐26a‐5p‐mediated repression and sequestering the RBP KHSRP, thereby enhancing hippocampal neuronal synaptic plasticity and ...
Hongfang Wang +12 more
wiley +1 more source