Results 101 to 110 of about 789 (171)

Impact of Metabolic Surgery on Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: A Cohort Analysis

open access: yesAustralian and New Zealand Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Volume 66, Issue 1, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Background With the upsurge of obesity in Australia and worldwide, the incidence of metabolic surgery is increasing in women of reproductive age. Metabolic surgery reduces the rate of gestational diabetes mellitus, however, the risk remains about that for the general population.
Jasmine Wintour   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk factors for shoulder dystocia‐related brachial plexus injuries: A case–control study

open access: yesActa Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, Volume 105, Issue 2, Page 336-345, February 2026.
Shoulder dystocia‐related brachial plexus injury (BPI) shares risk factors with shoulder dystocia: birthweight ≥4000 g, maternal diabetes, vacuum extraction, and height ≤160 cm. Only 14.7% of BPI cases occurred without both shoulder dystocia and birthweight ≥4000 g.
Karin Heinonen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Study Showed Significant Gene Expression Differences in Newborn Infants After Vaginal and Caesarean Deliveries

open access: yesActa Paediatrica, Volume 115, Issue 2, Page 393-398, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim We aimed to investigate the impact of the delivery mode, comparing vaginal deliveries with elective Caesarean deliveries, on neonatal gene expression and immune system activation. By examining the differences in gene expression profiles and inflammatory markers in neonatal cord blood, the study sought to elucidate the biological processes ...
Noora Carpén   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ponderal Index Increases With Maternal Glucose, but Large for Gestational Age Better Predicts Infant Morbidity in Type 1 Diabetes Pregnancies

open access: yesActa Paediatrica, Volume 115, Issue 2, Page 428-435, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim Large for gestational age (LGA) is commonly used to identify newborns at risk, but many infants born LGA are healthy. This study examines associations between ponderal index (PI) and maternal glucose, and it evaluates PI and LGA as predictors for infant morbidity in type 1 diabetes pregnancies.
Jasmin Barikan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fetal macrosomia and management of delivery.

open access: yesClinical and experimental obstetrics & gynecology, 1997
During the period 1988-1966, 737 pregnancies, in which the infant birth weight was > or = 4000 grams were studied. During the same period there were 11,631 newborns, and 6.3% of them were infants with a birth weight > or = 4000 grams. Normal vaginal delivery occurred in 583 cases (79.1%), vacuum extraction in 24 cases (3.3%) and caesarean section in ...
DIANI, Franco   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Assessing the independent and combined impact of obesity and gestational diabetes mellitus on adverse maternal outcomes: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesDiabetic Medicine, Volume 43, Issue 2, February 2026.
Abstract Aims To evaluate the impact of obesity, with or without gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), on adverse maternal outcomes and determine whether the combination of obesity and GDM confers a greater risk compared to obesity alone. Methods We systematically searched MEDLINE, EMBASE, Scopus, CINAHL and the WoS Core Collection, identifying 19 ...
Tessa L. Weir   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metformin safety during pregnancy in women with gestational diabetes mellitus: A systematic review and meta‐analysis of maternal, neonatal and long‐term outcomes

open access: yesDiabetic Medicine, Volume 43, Issue 2, February 2026.
Abstract Aims This systematic review and meta‐analysis assessed the safety and efficacy of metformin in managing gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), focusing on maternal, neonatal and long‐term outcomes. While lifestyle changes are first‐line treatment, pharmacological therapy is often required.
Mathilde Louise Saxdorff Brinkmann   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The impact of obesity on pregnancy outcomes in women with type 1 and type 2 diabetes across the NSW population: A retrospective cohort study

open access: yesDiabetic Medicine, Volume 43, Issue 2, February 2026.
Abstract Aims To examine differences in pregnancy outcomes between women with type 1 (T1D) and type 2 diabetes (T2D) and assess the impact of concurrent obesity on adverse perinatal outcomes. Materials and Methods We retrospectively analysed singleton births of nulliparous mothers with T1D and T2D from 2016 to 2020, in New South Wales, Australia.
Xavier Rickard   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Associations of modifiable preconception, pregnancy and postpartum factors with health outcomes for women with type 2 diabetes and their children: A systematic review and meta‐analysis of observational studies

open access: yesDiabetic Medicine, Volume 43, Issue 2, February 2026.
Abstract Aim Type 2 diabetes (T2D) in pregnancy is increasingly common and associated with suboptimal outcomes for these women and their children. We aimed to synthesize observational evidence on associations of modifiable preconception, pregnancy and postpartum risk factors with perinatal outcomes among women with pregestational T2D.
Danielle Schoenaker   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The frequency of hypoglycemia in macrosomic neonates in Amarah governorate, Iraq

open access: yesمجله كليه طب الكندي, 2015
Background: Neonatal macrosomia is defined as a birth weight of more than 4000 g. Significant maternal and neonatal complications can result from the birth of macrosomic infants like hypoglycemia and birth injuries.Objectives: To determine the frequency
Sabah H. A. Al-Atwani   +2 more
doaj  

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