Ischaemic stroke is characterised by acute cerebrovascular occlusion and blood–brain barrier (BBB) breakdown. Our results indicated that the histone deacetylase inhibitor suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA) ameliorated the loss of BBB integrity, changed the morphology of brain endothelial cells, increased the level of basement membrane and ...
Anikó Szecskó +14 more
wiley +1 more source
During development, the oxygen‐sensitive transcription factor Zeb2 restrains astrocyte proliferation and maturation to ensure balanced retinal angiogenesis. In disease, it promotes the neurotoxic A1 astrocyte phenotype and inflammation, thereby promoting reparative revascularization over pathological neovascularization.
Jing Liu +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Apparent posterior cerebral artery territory perfusion asymmetry on arterial spin labeling MRI is a common non-pathologic finding in patients with a unilateral fetal posterior cerebral artery. [PDF]
Noorbakhsh A, Farid N, Bolar DS.
europepmc +1 more source
The cerebral palsy directed acyclic graph: A structural causal model of aetiology
The first international cerebral palsy directed acyclic graph (CP‐DAG) maps over 100 nodes and 370 links across biological, clinical, and social domains, offering a unified causal framework to guide research and identify knowledge gaps. Abstract Aim To describe the development of the initial version of the cerebral palsy (CP) directed acyclic graph ...
Shona Goldsmith +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Coil embolization with overlapping horizontal low-profile stents to treat a giant thrombosed fetal posterior cerebral artery aneurysm using contralateral approach through anterior communicating artery: Case report. [PDF]
Kanematsu Y +11 more
europepmc +1 more source
Causal subgroups and declining rates of cerebral palsy in Victoria, Australia
In this population‐based study, the main contributors to declining rates of cerebral palsy in Victoria, Australia, were causal subgroups involving presumed perinatal brain insults in neonates born preterm and at term requiring higher nursery care.
Susan M. Reid +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Assessing the impact of fetal-type posterior cerebral artery variations on cerebral hemodynamics
The circle of Willis (CoW) is a critical, arterial structure that ensures balanced, cerebral-blood supply. The fetal-type posterior cerebral artery (f-PCA) is a CoW variant that can significantly affect hemodynamics and elevate the risk of cerebrovascular diseases.
Thi Thanh Giang Le +4 more
openaire +1 more source
Hypercortisolism: Causes, Consequences and Clinical Significance – A Review of Pathophysiology
ABSTRACT Hypercortisolism or Cushing syndrome is a heterogeneous clinical spectrum caused by chronic glucocorticoid excess, ranging from exogenous Cushing syndrome to rare endogenous aetiologies and the increasingly recognised entity of mild autonomous cortisol secretion (MACS). Physiological cortisol production is tightly regulated by the hypothalamic–
Mohamed Eldib +3 more
wiley +1 more source

