Results 51 to 60 of about 5,447,837 (291)
From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Block-Based Mode Decomposition in Few-Mode Fibers
A block-based mode decomposition (BMD) algorithm is proposed in this paper, which reduces computational complexity and enhances noise resistance. The BMD uses randomly selected sample blocks of the beam images to restore mode coefficients instead of all ...
Chenyu Wang +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Capacity Enhancement of Few-Mode Fiber Transmission Systems Impaired by Mode-Dependent Loss
Space-division multiplexing over few-mode fibers is a promising solution to increase the capacity of the future generation of optical transmission systems.
El-Mehdi Amhoud +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta +3 more
wiley +1 more source
High power cladding-pumped Raman fiber laser with true single-mode output at 1660 nm
We report a 10 W continuous-wave cladding-pump Raman fiber laser with single-mode output at 1660 nm pumped by a high-power Er:Yb fiber amplifier. The laser threshold was 6.5 W and its slope efficiency was 67%
Jeong, Y. +5 more
core +2 more sources
A high-order-mode (HOM) Brillouin random fiber laser (BRFL) based on distributed Rayleigh scattering in an all-few-mode fiber random cavity is proposed and experimentally demonstrated.
Zizhou Wei +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Numerical Method for Coupled Nonlinear Schrödinger Equations in Few-Mode Fiber
This paper discusses novel approaches to the numerical integration of the coupled nonlinear Schrödinger equations system for few-mode wave propagation. The wave propagation assumes the propagation of up to nine modes of light in an optical fiber. In this
Airat Zh. Sakhabutdinov +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Peripheral lysosomes recruit PLEKHG3 to focal adhesions and restrain protrusion dynamics
Proximity‐dependent labeling at the LAMTOR complex revealed the Rho GEF PLEKHG3 as a lysosome‐proximal protein directing the study toward the influence of lysosome positioning on actin dynamics and cell motility. We show that PLEKHG3 colocalizes with lysosomes at focal adhesion sites and observe that forced peripheral dispersion of lysosomes hinders ...
Rainer Ettelt +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Few-mode lensed fiber for focusing multiple spatial modes with minimal distortion are proposed and investigated numerically and experimentally, for the first time to the best of the authors’ knowledge. Although the conventional hyperbolic lens profile works effectively for the fundamental mode, it introduces severe distortion for high-order radial ...
He Wen +6 more
openaire +2 more sources
Synechocystis strains deficient in succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) secrete more succinate than the WT under dark anaerobic conditions, supporting that SDH then primarily acts as SDH, not as a fumarate reductase. L‐aspartate oxidase (Laspo) from Synechocystis is functional under anaerobic conditions, reducing fumarate to succinate.
Kateryna Kukil +3 more
wiley +1 more source

