Results 61 to 70 of about 2,366,407 (358)

Direct fiber vector eigenmode multiplexing transmission seeded by integrated optical vortex emitters [PDF]

, 2017
Spatial modes have received substantial attention over the last decades and are used in optical communication applications. In fiber-optic communications, the employed linearly polarized modes and phase vortex modes carrying orbital angular momentum can ...
Cai, Xin-Lun, Chen, Shi, Du, Cheng, Klitis, Charalambos, Li, Shi-Mao, Liu, Jun, Mo, Qi, Sorel, Marc, Wang, An-Dong, Wang, Jian, Yu, Si-Yuan, Zhu, Long   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Addressing persistent challenges in digital image analysis of cancer tissue: resources developed from a hackathon

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Large multidimensional digital images of cancer tissue are becoming prolific, but many challenges exist to automatically extract relevant information from them using computational tools. We describe publicly available resources that have been developed jointly by expert and non‐expert computational biologists working together during a virtual hackathon
Sandhya Prabhakaran, Clarence Yapp, Gregory J. Baker, Johanna Beyer, Young Hwan Chang, Allison L. Creason, Robert Krueger, Jeremy Muhlich, Nathan Heath Patterson, Kevin Sidak, Damir Sudar, Adam J. Taylor, Luke Ternes, Jakob Troidl, Xie Yubin, Artem Sokolov, Darren R. Tyson   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Robust acute myeloid leukemia engraftment in humanized scaffolds using injectable biomaterials and intravenous xenotransplantation

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Patient‐derived xenografts (PDXs) can be improved by implantation of a humanized niche. We tested different biomaterials and approaches, and demonstrate that the combination of an injectable biomaterial for scaffold creation plus an intravenous route for acute myeloid leukemia (AML) xenotransplantation provide the most convenient and robust approach to
Daniel Busa, Zdenka Herudkova, Jan Hyl, Jakub Vlazny, Filip Sokol, Kvetoslava Matulova, Adam Folta, Jakub Hynst, Lucy Vojtova, Leos Kren, Martin Repko, Zdenek Racil, Jiri Mayer, Martin Culen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrative transcriptome and proteome analyses provide new insights into different stages of Akebia trifoliata fruit cracking during ripening

Biotechnology for Biofuels, 2020
Background Akebia trifoliata (Thunb.) Koidz may have applications as a new potential source of biofuels owing to its high seed count, seed oil content, and in-field yields. However, the pericarp of A.
Juan Niu, Yaliang Shi, Kunyong Huang, Yicheng Zhong, Jing Chen, Zhimin Sun, Mingbao Luan, Jianhua Chen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stroma gene signature predicts responsiveness to chemotherapy in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma patient‐derived xenograft models

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma patient‐derived xenografts (PDAC‐PDXs) engrafted orthotopically in the pancreas of immunodeficient mice retain the main genetic and histopathological characteristics of the original human tumors. A 294 stroma gene signature differentiates between PDAC‐PDXs that are responsive to gemcitabine plus nab‐paclitaxel versus ...
Alessia Anastasia, Laura Formenti, Paola Ostano, Lucia Minoli, Andrea Resovi, Lavinia Morosi, Claudia Fioravanti, Edoardo Micotti, Cristina Matteo, Eugenio Scanziani, Giovanna Chiorino, Raffaella Giavazzi, Carmen Ghilardi, Dorina Belotti   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Frequency-Division Multiplexing Sensing System Based on Multilongitudinal Mode Fiber Lasers and Beat Frequency Demodulation

IEEE Photonics Journal, 2015
A five-channel frequency-division multiplexing (FDM) fiber laser sensor array based on multilongitudinal mode fiber lasers (MLMFLs) and beat frequency demodulation was proposed. Detailed theoretical analysis of the FDM principle was also described.
X. J. Yu, Y. L. Zhang, K. Li, J. T. Zhang, H. J. Lv, S. C. Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improving saccharification of ramie stalks by synergistic effect of in-house cellulolytic enzymes consortium

AMB Express, 2022
The high cost of cellulase is one of the main obstacles hindering the large-scale biorefining of lignocellulosic biomass. Therefore, developing efficient method for preparation of cellulase is promising.
Cha Cao, Zuohua Zhu, Chao Xu, Wenbing Gong, Yingjun Zhou, Li Yan, Zhenxiu Hu, Chunliang Xie, Yuande Peng   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Finite Element Model for Describing the Effect of Muscle Shortening on Surface EMG [PDF]

, 2006
A finite-element model for the generation of single fiber action potentials in a muscle undergoing various degrees of fiber shortening is developed. The muscle is assumed fusiform with muscle fibers following a curvilinear path described by a Gaussian ...
Farina, D., Hanekom, T, Joubert, M, Merletti, Roberto, Mesin, Luca   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Will the fibers of the future be considered fibers?

National Science Review
This work explores the pivotal breakthroughs and historical developments in fibers over the past century, while also identifying future research directions and emerging trends that promise to shape the future of this field.
Xu, Dewen, Liu, Ya, Wang, Hailiang, Yan, Wei, Jiang, Changjun, Zhu, Meifang   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The atypical KRASQ22K mutation directs TGF‐β response towards partial epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition in patient‐derived colorectal cancer tumoroids

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
TGF‐β has a complex role in cancer, exhibiting both tumor‐suppressive and tumor‐promoting properties. Using a series of differentiated tumoroids, derived from different stages and mutational background of colorectal cancer patients, we replicate this duality of TGF‐β in vitro. Notably, the atypical but highly aggressive KRASQ22K mutation rendered early‐
Theresia Mair, Philip König, Milena Mijović, Jessica Kalla, Anil Baskan, Loan Tran, Kristina Draganić, Pedro Morata Saldaña, Carlos Uziel Pérez Malla, Janette Pfneissl, Andreas Tiefenbacher, Julijan Kabiljo, Velina S. Atanasova, Lisa Wozelka‐Oltjan, Leonhard Müllauer, Michael Bergmann, Raheleh Sheibani‐Tezerji, Gerda Egger   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source