Results 41 to 50 of about 170,298 (228)

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch, Maximilian Holland, Klaus Drechsler, Johannes Schilp   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microstructure and mechanical properties of 3D-GH3536/R-GH3128 butt joint welded by fiber laser welding with focus rotation

Journal of Materials Research and Technology, 2022
In this paper, the focus rotation has been adopted in the fiber laser butt welding of 4 mm thick Selective Laser Melting GH3536 and rolled solid solution GH3128. The weld morphology, microstructure, microhardness, joint strength and fracture morphologies
Zhiwei Cheng, Xin Du, Baixin Qi, Zhenfei Yuan, Qiang Wu, Jianglin Zou, Rongshi Xiao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advances in Sustainable and Wearable Textile Based Soft Robotics

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This Review examines advances in wearable textile‐based soft robotics, focusing on sustainable materials, integrated sensing, and scalable actuation. It discusses manufacturing and system integration across healthcare, assistive robotics, prosthetics, and human–machine interfaces, and highlights key challenges in circular design, including life‐cycle ...
Zahir Abbas, Marzia Dulal, Sophia K. Novoselov, Victoria K. Novoselov, Kostya S. Novoselov, Shaila Afroj, Nazmul Karim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of melt pool profile in Nd:YAG and fiber pulsed laser spot welding of 316 stainless steel foils

Journal of Materials Research and Technology
In this research, a pulsed Nd:YAG and a pulsed fiber laser are compared and assessed for the micro-welding of thin foils of stainless steel. The study concerned weld pool profile in spot welding of 175 μm stainless steel 316 thin foils, and the effects ...
Mohammad Reza Dianati, Farshid Malek Ghaini, Mohammad Javad Torkamany   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Effects of Laser Welding Direction on Joint Quality for Non-Uniform Part-to-Part Gaps

Metals, 2016
Controlling part-to-part gaps is a crucial task in the laser welding of galvanized steel sheets for ensuring the quality of the assembly joint. However, part-to-part gaps are frequently non-uniform.
Rocku Oh, Duck Young Kim, Darek Ceglarek
doaj   +1 more source

A Study on Fiber Laser Welding of High-Manganese Steel for Cryogenic Tanks

Processes, 2020
As the environmental regulations on ship emissions by the International Maritime Organization (IMO) become stricter, the demand for a ship powered by liquefied natural gas (LNG) is rapidly increasing worldwide. Compared to other materials, high-manganese
Jaewoong Kim, Ji-sun Kim, Changmin Pyo
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Soft Skins With Reversible Thickness Morphing: Materials, Mechanisms, and Applications

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Evolution of electronic skin (e‐skin) technologies toward adaptive, multifunctional soft skins. Phase I highlights early rigid and discrete sensory interfaces. Phase II shows the transition toward flexible, stretchable, and large‐area e‐skin. Phase III captures the emergence of computational e‐skin.
Oliver Ozioko, Chiamaka Akah, Ravinder Dahiya   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research on Hybrid Blue Diode-Fiber Laser Welding Process of T2 Copper

Metals
This research proposes a non-penetration lap welding process for joining T2 copper power module terminals in high-frequency and high-power electronic applications, using a hybrid laser system combining a 445 nm blue diode laser and a 1080 nm fiber laser.
Xiangkuan Wu, Na Qi, Shengxiang Liu, Qiqi Lv, Qian Fu, Yue Kang, Min Jin, Miaosen Yang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Benchmarking Coaxial and Angular Optical Emission Spectroscopy With Recommendations for Reliable Compositional In Situ Monitoring During Laser Powder Bed Fusion

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Real‐time insight into local chemistry is critical for reliable part quality in additive manufacturing, especially laser powder bed fusion (PBF‑LB/M), where rapid thermal cycles and localized evaporation can undermine part performance. Optical emission spectroscopy (OES) offers non‑intrusive, in situ plume monitoring, but detection geometry ...
Philipp Gabriel, Bastian Jülich, Anna Rosa Ziefuss, Florian Eibl, Stephan Barcikowski   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surface and Interfacial Engineering toward Durable Mechanically Coupled Flexible Electronics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This Review highlights how surface and interfacial engineering governs the reliability, durability, and functional stability of mechanically coupled flexible electronics. By integrating fundamental interfacial theory, failure mechanisms, multiscale engineering strategies, and representative applications, it provides a design‐oriented framework for ...
Qian Wang, Fangfang Dai, Wei Wu
wiley   +1 more source