Results 11 to 20 of about 51,819 (254)

Fibril Breaking Accelerates α-Synuclein Fibrillization [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2015
The formation of amyloid fibrils of α-synuclein (αSyn), the key protein in Parkinson's disease, is an autocatalytic process that is seeded by mature αSyn fibrils. Based on systematic measurements of the dependence of the fibril growth rate on the concentrations of monomers and preformed fibrillar seeds, we propose a mechanism of αSyn aggregation that ...
Shvadchak, Volodymyr V.   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Conformational Variability of Amyloid-β and the Morphological Diversity of Its Aggregates

open access: yesMolecules, 2022
Protein folding is the most fundamental and universal example of biomolecular self-organization and is characterized as an intramolecular process. In contrast, amyloidogenic proteins can interact with one another, leading to protein aggregation.
Maho Yagi-Utsumi, Koichi Kato
doaj   +1 more source

Quantitative flow cytometric selection of tau conformational nanobodies specific for pathological aggregates

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
Single-domain antibodies, also known as nanobodies, are broadly important for studying the structure and conformational states of several classes of proteins, including membrane proteins, enzymes, and amyloidogenic proteins.
Jennifer M. Zupancic   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

Atrial fibrillation [PDF]

open access: yesNature Reviews Disease Primers, 2016
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common sustained cardiac rhythm disorder, and increases in prevalence with increasing age and the number of cardiovascular comorbidities. AF is characterized by a rapid and irregular heartbeat that can be asymptomatic or lead to symptoms such as palpitations, dyspnoea and dizziness.
Lip, Gregory   +10 more
  +14 more sources

Multiscale Characterization of Type I Collagen Fibril Stress–Strain Behavior under Tensile Load: Analytical vs. MD Approaches

open access: yesBioengineering, 2022
Type I collagen is one of the most important proteins in the human body because of its role in providing structural support to the extracellular matrix of the connective tissues.
Afif Gouissem   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring Spiroplasma Biology: Opportunities and Challenges

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
Spiroplasmas are cell-wall-deficient helical bacteria belonging to the class Mollicutes. Their ability to maintain a helical shape in the absence of cell wall and their motility in the absence of external appendages have attracted attention from the ...
Shrikant Harne   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transferrin-Functionalized Liposomes for the Delivery of Gallic Acid: A Therapeutic Approach for Alzheimer’s Disease

open access: yesPharmaceutics, 2022
Senile plaques composed of amyloid β (Aβ) fibrils are considered the leading cause of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Molecules with the ability to inhibit Aβ aggregation and/or promote Aβ clearance are thus a promising approach for AD therapy.
Stéphanie Andrade   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Atrial fibrillation

open access: yesAustralian Journal of General Practice, 2019
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is increasingly common among Australia's ageing population and carries significant morbidity and mortality. Its detection through screening, cardiac device interrogation and/or symptoms of AF brings with it a number of significant clinical issues.The aim of this article is to outline a systematic approach to the management of ...
Kunal Pradip, Verma, Michael, Wong
openaire   +5 more sources

α-Synuclein Fibrils as Penrose Machines: A Chameleon in the Gear

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2022
In 1957, Lionel Penrose built the first man-made self-replicating mechanical device and illustrated its function in a series of machine prototypes, prefiguring our current view of the genesis and the proliferation of amyloid fibrils.
Francesca De Giorgi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Atrial Fibrillation [PDF]

open access: yesHeart Lung <html_ent glyph="@amp;" ascii="&amp;"/> Circulation, 2003
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a hetrogeneous disease that may present in many forms. Advances in our understanding of the mechanism responsible for AF have led to exciting new therapies that may soon provide a definitive cure.
openaire   +4 more sources

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