Results 101 to 110 of about 539,731 (302)

An inverse analysis of cohesive zone model parameter values for human fibrous cap mode I tearing [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2018
Atherosclerotic plaque failure results from various pathophysiological events, with the existence of fibrous cap mode I tearing in the arterial wall, having the potential to block the aortic lumen and correspondingly induce serious clinical conditions.The aim of this study was to quantify the interfacial strength and critical energy release rate of the
arxiv  

Integration of Perovskite/Low‐Dimensional Material Heterostructures for Optoelectronics and Artificial Visual Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Heterojunctions combining halide perovskites with low‐dimensional materials enhance optoelectronic devices by enabling precise charge control and improving efficiency, stability, and speed. These synergies advance flexible electronics, wearable sensors, and neuromorphic computing, mimicking biological vision for real‐time image analysis and intelligent
Yu‐Jin Du   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The relation between atherosclerosis plaque composition and plaque rupture

open access: yesJournal of Medical Signals and Sensors, 2020
Background: Intima, media, and adventitia are three layers of arteries. They have different structures and different mechanical properties. Damage to intima layer of arteries leads to an inflammatory response, which is usually the reason for ...
Parto Babaniamansour   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oil removal from water oil emulsions using magnetic nanocomposite fibrous mats [PDF]

open access: yesRSC Advances, 2016,6, 71100-71107
Herein we present the fabrication of hydrophobic and oleophilic poly(methyl methacrylate) based nanocomposite fibrous mats with magnetic properties, and their utilization for oil removal from stable water oil emulsions.
arxiv   +1 more source

A Computer-Simulation Study on the Effects of MRI Voxel Dimensions on Carotid Plaque Lipid-Core and Fibrous Cap Segmentation and Stress Modeling

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Background The benefits of a decreased slice thickness and/or in-plane voxel size in carotid MRI for atherosclerotic plaque component quantification accuracy and biomechanical peak cap stress analysis have not yet been investigated in detail because of ...
H. Nieuwstadt   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Engineering the Future of Restorative Clinical Peripheral Nerve Surgery

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
What if damaged nerves could regenerate more effectively? This review unveils cutting‐edge strategies to restore nerve function, from biomaterial scaffolds and bioactive molecules to living engineered tissues. By accelerating axonal regrowth, preserving Schwann cells, and enhancing connectivity, these approaches are reshaping nerve repair—offering new ...
Justin C. Burrell   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of endothelial function with thin-cap fibroatheroma as assessed by optical coherence tomography in patients with acute coronary syndromes

open access: yesTherapeutics and Clinical Risk Management, 2019
Yasushi Matsuzawa,1 Kiyoshi Hibi,1 Kenichiro Saka,1 Masaaki Konishi,1 Eiichi Akiyama,1 Naoki Nakayama,1 Toshiaki Ebina,1 Masami Kosuge,1 Noriaki Iwahashi,1 Nobuhiko Maejima,1 Kouichi Tamura,2 Kazuo Kimura1 1Division of Cardiology, Yokohama City ...
Matsuzawa Y   +11 more
doaj  

Histodynamics of calcium phosphate coating on the osseointegration of medical-grade polycaprolactone β-tricalcium phosphate scaffolds

open access: yesFrontiers in Biomaterials Science
Bone formation on implant surfaces occurs via distance and contact osteogenesis, with osseointegration influenced by the implant’s surface topography and coating.
Flavia Medeiros Savi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Subcritical statistics in rupture of fibrous materials: Experiments and model [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
We study experimentally the slow growth of a single crack in a fibrous material and observe stepwise growth dynamics. We model the material as a lattice where the crack is pinned by elastic traps and grows due to thermally activated stress fluctuations. In agreement with experimental data we find that the distribution of step sizes follows sub-critical
arxiv   +1 more source

Organoid‐Like Neurovascular Spheroids Promote the Recovery of Hypoxic‐Ischemic Skin Flaps Through the Activation of Autophagy

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Highly sprouting organoid‐like neurovascular spheroids (NVUs) are developed, featuring cell‐loaded poly‐3‐hydroxybutyrate 4‐hydroxybutyrate(P34HB) porous microsphere cores embedded within Gelatin Methacryloyl. NVUs formed complex vascular plexuses and secreted extracellular matrix in vitro, simulating autologous nerves and blood interaction.
Junjin Jie   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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