Results 251 to 260 of about 21,222 (268)
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Imaging of the Fibrous Cap in Atherosclerotic Carotid Plaque

CardioVascular and Interventional Radiology, 2010
In the last two decades, a substantial number of articles have been published to provide diagnostic solutions for patients with carotid atherosclerotic disease. These articles have resulted in a shift of opinion regarding the identification of stroke risk in patients with carotid atherosclerotic disease. In the recent past, the degree of carotid artery
SABA, LUCA   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Mechanisms of Vascular Atrophy and Fibrous Cap Disruption

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2000
Abstract: The process of plaque destabilization and rupture remains an area of intense investigation. While reductions in lumen cross‐sectional area induced by early, non‐occlusive lesions are compensated by remodeling and expansion of the artery, further plaque enlargement leads to an uncompensated reduction in lumen area and an increase in surface ...
Scott A. Berceli, Alexander W. Clowes
openaire   +3 more sources

Measurement of the thickness of the fibrous cap by optical coherence tomography

American Heart Journal, 2006
Identification of the fibrous cap is important because its thickness is a major determinant of plaque vulnerability in lipid-rich plaque. Thus, a high-resolution imaging technique may be a promising method for the identification of the fibrous cap within lipid-rich plaque.
Teruyoshi Kume   +9 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Microcalcifications, Their Genesis, Growth, and Biomechanical Stability in Fibrous Cap Rupture

2018
For many decades, cardiovascular calcification has been considered as a passive process, accompanying atheroma progression, correlated with plaque burden, and apparently without a major role on plaque vulnerability. Clinical and pathological analyses have previously focused on the total amount of calcification (calcified area in a whole atheroma cross ...
Sheldon Weinbaum, Luis Cardoso
openaire   +3 more sources

Experimental measurement of the mechanical properties of carotid atherothrombotic plaque fibrous cap

Journal of Biomechanics, 2009
Eleven carotid atherothrombotic plaque samples were harvested from patients. Three samples that were highly calcified were discarded, while eight yielded results. The elastic properties of the material were estimated by fitting the measured indentation response to finite element simulations. The methodology was refined and its accuracy quantified using
Barrett, Steven   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Acute Coronary Syndrome: Ruptured and Intact Fibrous Caps

2017
Coronary thrombosis is the most common cause of acute coronary syndromes (ACS), including sudden cardiac death. Plaque rupture in most cases, plaque erosion uncommonly, and calcified nodule rarely have been demonstrated to be the main mechanisms underlying acute coronary thrombosis in both ex vivo and in vivo studies.
Yuliya Vengrenyuk   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Investigation of fibrous cap stresses on vulnerable plaques leading to heart attacks

Technology and Health Care, 2015
Rupture-prone plaques in the coronary arteries, called ``vulnerable plaques'', are recognized as the key factor in acute myocardial infarction. Vulnerable plaques have a thin fibrous cap over a large fatty core and are highly susceptible to rupture. In general, this type of plaque rupture is mainly associated with stress concentrated on the fibrous cap.
Yung-Chi Chen   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Intravascular ultrasound assessment of fibrous cap remnants after coronary plaque rupture

American Heart Journal, 2006
Although intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) can detect plaque rupture, the fibrous cap remnant has not previously been studied in detail. The aim of the present study is to assess the fibrous cap remnants by IVUS in ruptured plaques.In 53 patients, a ruptured plaque with a fibrous cap remnant was studied by IVUS.In 36 (68%) patients, the rupture of the ...
Jensen, Lisette Okkels   +9 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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