Results 61 to 70 of about 2,207,478 (329)
Spin-charge separation for paired Dirac fermions in (1 + 1) dimensions
Journal of High Energy PhysicsWe study Dirac fermions at finite density coupled to a complex pairing field assumed to obey scalar field theory with quartic self-repulsion. The bulk of our work develops the mathematics that elucidates the propagation of fermionic excitations in such ...
Laith H. Haddad
doaj +1 more source
Irrelevant deformations of chiral bosons
Journal of High Energy Physics, 2021 We study T T ¯ $$ \mathrm{T}\overline{\mathrm{T}} $$ deformations of chiral bosons using the formalism due to Sen. For arbitrary numbers of left- and right-chiral bosons, we find that the T T ¯ $$ \mathrm{T}\overline{\mathrm{T}} $$ -deformed Lagrangian ...
Subhroneel Chakrabarti +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Instantons in Lifshitz Field Theories
, 2015 BPS instantons are discussed in Lifshitz-type anisotropic field theories. We consider generalizations of the sigma model/Yang-Mills instantons in renormalizable higher dimensional models with the classical Lifshitz scaling invariance.
Fujimori, Toshiaki, Nitta, Muneto
core +1 more source
Aggressive prostate cancer is associated with pericyte dysfunction
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.Tumor‐produced TGF‐β drives pericyte dysfunction in prostate cancer. This dysfunction is characterized by downregulation of some canonical pericyte markers (i.e., DES, CSPG4, and ACTA2) while maintaining the expression of others (i.e., PDGFRB, NOTCH3, and RGS5).
Anabel Martinez‐Romero +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Quantizing Carrollian field theories
Journal of High Energy PhysicsCarrollian field theories have recently emerged as a candidate dual to flat space quantum gravity. We carefully quantize simple two-derivative Carrollian theories, revealing a strong sensitivity to the ultraviolet. They can be regulated upon being placed
Jordan Cotler +5 more
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Cytoplasmic p21 promotes stemness of colon cancer cells via activation of the NFκB pathway
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.Cytoplasmic p21 promotes colorectal cancer stem cell (CSC) features by destabilizing the NFκB–IκB complex, activating NFκB signaling, and upregulating BCL‐xL and COX2. In contrast to nuclear p21, cytoplasmic p21 enhances spheroid formation and stemness transcription factor CD133.
Arnatchai Maiuthed +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Conformal field theories in a magnetic field
Physical Review ResearchWe study the properties of 2+1d conformal field theories (CFTs) in a background magnetic field. Using generalized particle-vortex duality, we argue that in many cases of interest the theory becomes gapped, which allows us to make a number of predictions ...
Rufus Boyack +3 more
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On the hydrodynamics of unstable excitations
Journal of High Energy Physics, 2020 The generalized hydrodynamic (GHD) approach has been extremely successful in describing the out-of-equilibrium properties of a great variety of integrable many-body quantum systems.
Olalla A. Castro-Alvaredo +3 more
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Comptes Rendus. Physique, 2005 Starting with intersecting M2-branes in M-theory, the IIA supertube can be found by S1 compactification followed by a boost to the speed of light in the 11th dimension. A similar procedure applied to Donaldson–Uhlenbeck–Yau instantons on C3, viewed as intersecting membranes of D=7 supersymmetric Yang–Mills (SYM) theory, yields (for finite boost) a new ...
openaire +2 more sources