Results 81 to 90 of about 682,801 (286)

Higher dimensional higher derivative φ⁴ theory [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
We construct several towers of scalar quantum field theories with an $O(N)$ symmetry which have higher derivative kinetic terms. The Lagrangians in each tower are connected by lying in the same universality class at the $d$-dimensional Wilson-Fisher ...
Gracey, JA, Simms, RM
core   +2 more sources

Microbial exopolysaccharide production by polyextremophiles in the adaptation to multiple extremes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Polyextremophiles are microorganisms that endure multiple extreme conditions by various adaptation strategies that also include the production of exopolysaccharides (EPSs). This review provides an integrated perspective on EPS biosynthesis, function, and regulation in these organisms, emphasizing their critical role in survival and highlighting their ...
Tracey M Gloster, Ebru Toksoy Öner
wiley   +1 more source

Finite volume form factors in integrable theories

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
We develop a new method to calculate finite size corrections for form factors in two-dimensional integrable quantum field theories. We extract these corrections from the excited state expectation value of bilocal operators in the limit when the operators
Zoltan Bajnok   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Odd dimensional nonlocal Liouville conformal field theories

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
We construct Euclidean Liouville conformal field theories in odd number of dimensions. The theories are nonlocal and non-unitary with a log-correlated Liouville field, a Q $$ \mathcal{Q} $$ -curvature background, and an exponential Liouville-type ...
Amitay C. Kislev, Tom Levy, Yaron Oz
doaj   +1 more source

Escape from TGF‐β‐induced senescence promotes aggressive hallmarks in epithelial hepatocellular carcinoma cells

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Chronic TGF‐β exposure drives epithelial HCC cells from a senescent state to a TGF‐β resistant mesenchymal phenotype. This transition is characterized by the loss of Smad3‐mediated signaling, escape from senescence, enhanced invasiveness and metastatic potential, and upregulation of key resistance modulators such as MARK1 and GRM8, ultimately promoting
Minenur Kalyoncu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liouville theory: an introduction to rigorous approaches

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
In recent years, a surprisingly direct and simple rigorous understanding of quantum Liouville theory has developed. We aim here to make this material more accessible to physicists working on quantum field theory.
Sourav Chatterjee, Edward Witten
doaj   +1 more source

Modular Hamiltonian of the scalar in the semi infinite line: dimensional reduction for spherically symmetric regions

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2023
We focus our attention on the one dimensional scalar theories that result from dimensionally reducing the free scalar field theory in arbitrary d dimensions.
Marina Huerta, Guido van der Velde
doaj   +1 more source

The Little Hierarchy in Universal Extra Dimensions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
In the standard model in universal extra dimensions (UED) the mass of the Higgs field is driven to the cutoff of the higher-dimensional theory. This re-introduces a small hierarchy since the compactification scale 1/R should not be smaller than the weak ...
Alex G Dias   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

ShcD adaptor protein drives invasion of triple negative breast cancer cells by aberrant activation of EGFR signaling

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We identified adaptor protein ShcD as upregulated in triple‐negative breast cancer and found its expression to be correlated with reduced patient survival and increased invasion in cell models. Using a proteomic screen, we identified novel ShcD binding partners involved in EGFR signaling pathways.
Hayley R. Lau   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effective field equation on m-brane embedded in n-dimensional bulk of Einstein and f(R) gravity

open access: yes, 2015
We have derived effective gravitational field equations on a lower dimensional hypersurface (known as a brane), placed in a higher dimensional bulk spacetime for both Einstein and $f(\mathcal{R})$ gravity theories.
Chakraborty, Sumanta, SenGupta, Soumitra
core   +1 more source

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