Results 111 to 120 of about 6,481,147 (237)

Dancing to Another Tune—Adhesive Moonlighting Proteins in Bacteria

open access: yesBiology, 2014
Biological moonlighting refers to proteins which express more than one function. Moonlighting proteins occur in pathogenic and commensal as well as in Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.
Veera Kainulainen, Timo K. Korhonen
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond Risk: Bacterial Biofilms and Their Regulating Approaches

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
Bacterial biofilms are complex surface attached communities of bacteria held together by self-produced polymer matrixs mainly composed of polysaccharides, secreted proteins, and extracellular DNAs. Bacterial biofilm formation is a complex process and can
Musa Hassan Muhammad   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Changes in the Mare Oviduct Across Different Seasons Throughout the Year

open access: yesVeterinary Medicine and Science, Volume 12, Issue 2, March 2026.
Checking changes throughout the year in the oviductal structure (anatomy, permeability, oviductal cellularity and the presence of pathologies) may be relevant to understand the influence on the appearance of problems in oviductal functionality. The oviducts of 56 mares were examined, and the correlations between the time of the year and each of these ...
Noelia González   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

MrkH, a novel c-di-GMP-dependent transcriptional activator, controls Klebsiella pneumoniae biofilm formation by regulating type 3 fimbriae expression.

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2011
Klebsiella pneumoniae causes significant morbidity and mortality worldwide, particularly amongst hospitalized individuals. The principle mechanism for pathogenesis in hospital environments involves the formation of biofilms, primarily on implanted ...
Jonathan J Wilksch   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Landscape of Realized Homologous Recombination in Pathogenic Bacteria [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Recombination enhances the adaptive potential of organisms by allowing genetic variants to be tested on multiple genomic backgrounds. Its distribution in the genome can provide insight into the evolutionary forces that underlie traits, such as the ...
Didelot, X   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

A Comprehensive Review of the Multitarget Effects of Subinhibitory Concentrations of Essential Oils Against Salmonella

open access: yesComprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 25, Issue 2, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Essential oils (EOs) exhibit antimicrobial activity against foodborne pathogens due to their chemical composition. This review investigates the mechanisms of action of EOs at subinhibitory concentrations against Salmonella strains. Even at subinhibitory concentrations, EOs induce cellular stress and modulate bacterial metabolism. EOs interfere
Carolina Ramos   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reduced diversity and increased virulence-gene carriage in intestinal enterobacteria of coeliac children

open access: yesBMC Gastroenterology, 2008
Background Coeliac disease is an immune-mediated enteropathology triggered by the ingestion of cereal gluten proteins. This disorder is associated with imbalances in the composition of the gut microbiota that could be involved in its pathogenesis.
Calabuig Miguel   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural and functional studies of Escherichia coli aggregative adherence fimbriae (AAF/V) reveal a deficiency in extracellular matrix binding

open access: yesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta - Proteins and Proteomics, 2017
Enteroaggregative Escherichia coli (EAEC) is an emerging cause of acute and persistent diarrhea worldwide. The pathogenesis of different EAEC stains is complicated, however, the early essential step begins with attachment of EAEC to intestinal mucosa via
Rie Jønsson   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Biofilm Associated Persistence and Drug Tolerance in Mycobacteria Within Host Microenvironments

open access: yesAPMIS, Volume 134, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Biofilms formed by mycobacteria, particularly Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), represent a major challenge in tuberculosis (TB) treatment due to their highly organized structure and their capacity to induce phenotypic drug tolerance. These three‐dimensional bacterial aggregates are embedded in a self‐produced extracellular matrix that ...
Lourdes Serrano Garcia   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Characterization of the Escherichia coli Asymptomatic Bacteriuria Strain 83972: The Taming of a Pathogen [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Escherichia coli is the most common organism associated with asymptomatic bacteriuria (ABU). In contrast to uropathogenic E. coli (UPEC), which causes symptomatic urinary tract infections (UTI), very little is known about the mechanisms by which these ...
Klemm, P   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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