Results 91 to 100 of about 6,467 (185)

Carbon dots in photocatalytic water splitting and related proton/electron‐coupled reactions: Multiscale regulation of charge dynamics and interfacial processes

Responsive Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes CD‐based photocatalytic water splitting as a multiscale charge‐utilization process, linking photoexcitation, charge separation, interfacial transfer, charge storage, and catalytic consumption. It highlights how CD structures and interfaces regulate charge pathways and reaction microenvironments, and how advanced characterization,
Fan Liao, Yang Liu, Zhenhui Kang
wiley   +1 more source

Metal/Si Nanowire Arrays for Hot Electron Catalysis

Small, EarlyView.
Silicon nanowire arrays enhance plasmon‐driven catalysis by strengthening light–matter interactions on Au and Ag nanostructured coatings. Hotspot accessibility, rather than near‐field intensity alone, governs photocatalytic performance, while Ag nanoshells exhibit superior activity. The work establishes high‐surface‐area Si nanowire arrays as versatile
Theresa Bartschmid, Furkan Atalay, Maurizio Musso, Amin Farhadi, Johannes Menath, Maret Ickler, Nicolas Vogel, Gilles R. Bourret   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Concurrent tunable structural color, luminescence, and afterglow in single ZnS: X@SiO2 spheres via SiO2‐nanoarmor and calcination decoupling collaborative strategy

Smart Molecules, EarlyView.
For the first time, tunable structural color, luminescence, and afterglow are integrated into single ZnS:X@SiO2 spheres via a SiO2‐nanoarmor and calcination decoupling strategy, achieving 250–410 nm monodisperse wurtzite spheres with 91% phase conversion, 12.8% PLQY, and 12.27 s afterglow. Abstract The integration of structural color, photoluminescence,
Tianyi Liu, Rou Meng, Shufen Zhang, Suli Wu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A RT-FDTD method of analyzing wireless propagation characteristics in underground mine

Scientific Reports
Efficient communication is crucial in reducing injuries and fatalities in coal mine accidents, necessitating the study of simulation methods for mine communication.
Xiaoyan Song, Gaomin Zhang, Chang Zhou
doaj   +1 more source

Strategic Spatial Segregation in Silicon Photoelectrodes: Decoupling Catalytic and Optical Functions for High‐Efficiency Solar Water Splitting

Small Structures, Volume 6, Issue 5, May 2025.
A novel spatial segregation strategy for silicon photoelectrodes is demonstrated, where catalyst wires surrounded by tapered microwires effectively decouple competing optical and catalytic requirements. This architectural innovation enables optimal light absorption and catalytic activity while maintaining efficient charge transport, achieving 96.5 ...
Soohyeok Park, Dongho Seo, Sangbeom Hong, Geonhwi Kim, Yejin Han, Inkyeong Park, Seongmin Lee, Min‐Joon Park, Ki Min Nam, Han‐Don Um   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic Surface‐Enhanced Raman Scattering Platform With Multiscale Nanostructural Engineering and Programmable Surface Energy for Artificial Intelligence‐Assisted Discrimination of Helicobacter pylori

Advanced Oncology, Volume 1, Issue 1, December 2026.
This study develops a dynamic surface‐enhanced Raman scattering (D‐SERS) platform integrating multiscale nanoparticle geometry, quantum dot coupling, surface‐energy programming, and a multilayer perceptron model for AI‐assisted classification. It enables ultrahigh sensitivity, noninvasive detection, and specific Helicobacter pylori identification.
Ming‐Chang Lu, Chia‐Jung Lee, Chih‐Yuan Yao, Bo‐Ying Wu, Chih‐Wei Chiu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arbitrary Wavefront Manipulation in Real Space and Momentum Space Based on Elliptical Structures

Nanophotonics, Volume 15, Issue 19, 13 October 2026.
Leveraging elliptical structures—while preserving real space arbitrary wavefront manipulation—we generalize the manipulation to momentum space rather than only sustaining topological singularities. Multifunctional integrated outputs, such as beam deflection and focusing, can be flexibly achieved in the near–infrared communication band, and the ...
Siqi Chang, Xiaomei Gao, Zhiyang Xu, Fangyuan Liu, Tianrui Zhai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Focusing Polarization‐Splitting Grating Coupler in Lithium Niobate on Insulator Photonic Platform

Advanced Photonics Research, Volume 7, Issue 10, October 2026.
Compact, focusing polarization‐selective grating coupler with low (<1 dB) polarization‐dependent loss (PDL), operating at the telecom C‐band and fabricated at a standard LNOI foundry using a process design kit (PDK). Lithium niobate‐on‐insulator (LNOI) is a rapidly emerging platform for integrated photonics, offering high‐speed modulation, efficient ...
Dor Oz, Eitan Kaminski, Margarita Gindina, Vladislav Kostianovskii, Liana Kartvelishvili, Peng Sun, Boris Desiatov, Ilya Goykhman   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The study of 3D FDTD modelling of large-scale Bragg gratings validated by experimental measurements

JPhys Photonics
This study discusses the importance of accurately calculating the optical response of Bragg gratings and the challenges associated with the 3D finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method for simulating large-scale structures. The Bragg grating section in
Yasmin Rahimof, Igor A Nechepurenko, M R Mahani, Aleksei Tsarapkin, Andreas Wicht   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Three‐Stage Fluid‐Assisted Dual‐Mode Janus E‐Skin for Thermally Comfortable Multiplexed SERS Sweat Analysis and Strain Monitoring

Rare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 10, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Wearable sweat sensors face persistent trade‐offs between multiplexed detection, signal stability, and wearing comfort. Here, we present a Janus electronic skin (e‐skin) with dual‐mode functionality, offering both thermal and moisture comfort.
Zhi‐Mei Mu, Fan Yang, Jian Tang, Jian‐An Huang, Guo‐An Liu, Bin‐Bin Zhang, Xing‐Shuang Zhang, Meng Wang, Dong‐Wei Li, Chao Zhang, Xiu Liang, Kai‐Chen Xu, Chang‐Zhou Yuan   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source