Results 71 to 80 of about 6,242 (206)

Finite-difference time-domain simulation of partial discharges in a gas insulated switchgear

open access: yesHigh Voltage, 2016
It is important to estimate the current magnitude and charge amount of a partial discharge (PD) in a gas-insulated switchgear (GIS). In this study, electromagnetic fields generated by a PD in an 84 kV-class three-phase GIS for testing have been measured ...
Hiroki Tanaka   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Photothermal CO2 Hydrogenation: Reactions, Mechanisms, and Catalyst Design

open access: yesCarbon Energy, EarlyView.
Reactions, mechanisms, and catalyst design for photothermal CO2 hydrogenation. ABSTRACT Photothermal CO2 hydrogenation has attracted extensive attention because it provides a green and sustainable approach to fuel and chemicals production. The photothermal catalyst plays a critical role in CO2 conversion through a range of reactions.
Shuai Yan   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

FDTD Simulation of Near-Field Radiative Heat Transfer between Thin Films Supporting Surface Phonon Polaritons: Lessons Learned

open access: yesJournal of Thermal Science and Technology, 2013
We present the numerical simulation, using the finite difference time domain (FDTD) method, of the radiative heat transfer between two thin SiC slabs. We aim to explore the ability of the FDTD method to reproduce the analytical results for the Surface ...
Alejandro DATAS   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structure‐Function Tailoring of Plasmonic Nanomaterials for Thin‐Film Photovoltaics

open access: yesCarbon Energy, EarlyView.
This review discusses the mechanisms and recent advancements of plasmonics in achieving effective light management to enhance the performance of thin‐film solar cells. It highlights applications in high‐performance perovskite solar cells and future‐oriented tandem solar cells.
Sen Jiang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rigorous Electromagnetic Quasinormal‐Mode Method Made Easy for Users

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
We present a method that combines numerical techniques with accurate approximations to enable simple and ultrafast computations of the scattered field based on quasinormal modes expansions. The method is made available in the open‐source package MANlite implemented within COMSOL.
Tong Wu, Philippe Lalanne
wiley   +1 more source

Epitaxial Integration of III–V Membrane Photodetectors With Lateral p–i–n Junctions on the Silicon‐On‐Insulator Waveguide Platform

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Epitaxial growth forms III–V membranes directly atop the silicon waveguide layer on SOI, while in‐plane in situ doping defines lateral p–i–n InP/InGaAs junctions in a single growth step. The membrane photodetectors achieve 50 Gb/s NRZ‐OOK operation.
Zhao Yan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Virtual Overlay Staining With Plasmonic Oligomer Metasurface

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
A scalable plasmonic metasurface enables “virtual staining” of living cells by enhancing optical contrast from refractive index differences. Through electrostatically assembled nanoparticle oligomers on a mirror, cellular components such as nuclei, mitochondria, and lipid‐rich regions are visualized without molecular dyes. This approach simplifies cell
Doeun Kim   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural, Compositional, and Dielectric State Profiling in Label‐Free Single‐Cell Monitoring

open access: yesSmall Methods, EarlyView.
Label‐free single‐cell monitoring leverages distinct physical interactions to access structural, compositional, and dielectric states of cells, enabling non‐perturbative, repeatable, and information‐rich measurements across diverse biological contexts. This review organizes representative platforms by intrinsic state variables and connects measurement ...
Changi Baek   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strategic Spatial Segregation in Silicon Photoelectrodes: Decoupling Catalytic and Optical Functions for High‐Efficiency Solar Water Splitting

open access: yesSmall Structures, Volume 6, Issue 5, May 2025.
A novel spatial segregation strategy for silicon photoelectrodes is demonstrated, where catalyst wires surrounded by tapered microwires effectively decouple competing optical and catalytic requirements. This architectural innovation enables optimal light absorption and catalytic activity while maintaining efficient charge transport, achieving 96.5 ...
Soohyeok Park   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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