Results 61 to 70 of about 6,242 (206)

Dynamic Evolution‐Controlled Parabolic‐Shaped Microstructures for Ultra‐Black Surface via Self‐Assembled Microsphere Mask Etching

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A robust, substrate‐independent fabrication approach overcomes the spectral and geometric limitations of traditional stray‐light suppression. By combining ink spray‐coating with self‐assembled microsphere mask etching, this method produces parabolic‐shaped microstructures on diverse planar and curved engineering components.
Yiming Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of GPR Wave Propagation in Complex Underground Structures Using CUDA-Implemented Conformal FDTD Method

open access: yesInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation, 2019
Ground penetrating radar (GPR), as a kind of fast, effective, and nondestructive tool, has been widely applied to nondestructive testing of road quality. The finite-difference time-domain method (FDTD) is the common numerical method studying the GPR wave
Jianwei Lei   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comprehensive Numerical Analysis of Finite Difference Time Domain Methods for Improving Optical Waveguide Sensor Accuracy

open access: yesSensors, 2016
This paper discusses numerical analysis methods for different geometrical features that have limited interval values for typically used sensor wavelengths.
M. Mosleh E. Abu Samak   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Layer‐Dependent Phonon Polaritons in hBN Resolved by Photo‐Induced Force Spectroscopy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Layer‐dependent phonon polariton resonances in hexagonal boron nitride are systematically investigated using photo‐induced force microscopy. The in‐plane resonance exhibits a blueshift, while the out‐of‐plane resonance shows a redshift with increasing thickness. These results establish layer number as a key parameter for tuning polaritonic responses in
Amin Hajarian, Jiwoo Seo, SungWoo Nam
wiley   +1 more source

Ag Nanowire‐Integrated MoS2/ZnO Heterojunctions for Highly Efficient Photogenerated Charge Transfer

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, Volume 11, Issue 6, May 2025.
A versatile strategy is reported for fabricating multi‐dimensional heterojunctions with significantly improved charge transfer capability. By integrating Ag nanowires with a MoS2/ZnO heterojunction, a fourfold increase in surface photovoltage is achieved, reaching 200 mV under visible light illumination.
Anh Thi Nguyen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smart Exploration of Perovskite Photovoltaics: From AI Driven Discovery to Autonomous Laboratories

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
In this review, we summarize the fundamentals of AI in automated materials science, and review AI applications in perovskite solar cells. Then, we sum up recent progress in AI‐guided manufacturing optimization, and highlight AI‐driven high‐throughput and autonomous laboratories.
Wenning Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient Outdoor Sound Propagation Modeling with the Finite-Difference Time-Domain (FDTD) Method: A Review

open access: yesInternational Journal of Aeroacoustics, 2014
The finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method, solving the inhomogeneous, moving medium sound propagation equations, also referred to as the Linearized Euler(ian) Equations (LEE), has become a mature reference outdoor sound propagation model during the last two decades.
openaire   +2 more sources

Redefining Crystalline Silicon: Unlocking New Horizons in Transparent and Flexible Photovoltaics

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Crystalline silicon is presented as a platform for transparent and flexible photovoltaics. This review article outlines design principles for optical strategies to fabricate transparent silicon solar cells, mechanical strategies that mitigate silicon brittleness, and emerging concepts such as singlet‐fission spectral conversion and tandem architectures,
Kangmin Lee
wiley   +1 more source

Wide-Band Modeling On-Chip Spiral Inductors Using Frequency-Dependent Conformal ADI-FDTD Method

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2019
To analyze on-chip spiral inductors efficiently, an alternating direction implicit (ADI) finite difference time-domain (FDTD) method is proposed for general dispersive media.
Hongxing Zheng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metalens‐Enabled Double‐Helix Point Spread Function for Multifunctional Imaging

open access: yesAdvanced Physics Research, EarlyView.
A single metalens is employed to generate a double‐helix point spread function (DH‐PSF). At the design wavelength, the PSF rotation angle varies linearly with depth, while the lobe spacing follows an inverse dependence on axial position. At a fixed depth, the lobe spacing further exhibits a linear dependence on wavelength due to dispersion.
Xuanyu Wu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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