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Finite Difference Schemes for Differential Equations [PDF]

open access: yesMathematics of Computation, 1964
(1) ~~~~~L = d p(x) d + q(x) and the related variational problem for the functional b ~~~~~~~~~~b (2) Q(u) = ] (pu'2 + qu') dx - 2 fu dx viz., min Q(u) uE Q where the class Q consists of smooth functions u(x) satisfying u(a) = u(b) = 0. Following Ritz, the solution of the variational problem may be discussed within the framework of the direct methods ...
openaire   +2 more sources

A Finite Difference Method Using High-Order Schemes to Simulate an Equilibrium-Dispersive Model of Non-Linear Chromatography

open access: yesSeparations, 2023
High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) is a dynamic separation process with a lot of parameters having different roles. The equilibrium-dispersive model is relevant for simulating HPLC because it is relatively simple and suitable for high ...
Ha-Thanh Cao, Tuan-Anh Nguyen
doaj   +1 more source

Stability of central finite difference schemes for the Heston PDE

open access: yes, 2010
This paper deals with stability in the numerical solution of the prominent Heston partial differential equation from mathematical finance. We study the well-known central second-order finite difference discretization, which leads to large semi-discrete ...
A Böttcher   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Comparison of finite‐difference schemes for the Gross‐Pitaevskii equation

open access: yesMathematical Modelling and Analysis, 2009
A conservative finite‐difference scheme for numerical solution of the Gross‐Pitaevskii equation is proposed. The scheme preserves three invariants of the problem: the L 2 norm of the solution, the impulse functional, and the energy functional.
Vyacheslav A. Trofimov, Nikolai Peskov
doaj   +1 more source

On the convergence of difference schemes of high accuracy for the equation of ion-acoustic waves in a magnetized plasma

open access: yesҚарағанды университетінің хабаршысы. Математика сериясы, 2022
Multiparametric difference schemes of the finite element method of a high order of accuracy for the Sobolevtype equation of the fourth-order in time are studied. In particular, the first boundary value problem for the equation of ion-acoustic waves in a
M.M. Aripov, D. Utebaev, Zh.A. Nurullaev
doaj   +1 more source

The newfound relationship between extrachromosomal DNAs and excised signal circles

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Extrachromosomal DNAs (ecDNAs) contribute to the progression of many human cancers. In addition, circular DNA by‐products of V(D)J recombination, excised signal circles (ESCs), have roles in cancer progression but have largely been overlooked. In this Review, we explore the roles of ecDNAs and ESCs in cancer development, and highlight why these ...
Dylan Casey, Zeqian Gao, Joan Boyes
wiley   +1 more source

Stable higher order finite-difference schemes for stellar pulsation calculations

open access: yes, 2013
Context: Calculating stellar pulsations requires a sufficient accuracy to match the quality of the observations. Many current pulsation codes apply a second order finite-difference scheme, combined with Richardson extrapolation to reach fourth order ...
Reese, D. R.
core   +2 more sources

First derivatives estimates for finite-difference schemes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
. We give sufficient conditions under which solutions of discretized in space second-order parabolic and elliptic equations, perhaps degenerate, admit estimates of the first derivatives in the space variables independent of the mesh size ...
Gyongy, Istvan, Krylov, Nicolai
core   +3 more sources

Overview of molecular signatures of senescence and associated resources: pros and cons

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Cells can enter a stress response state termed cellular senescence that is involved in various diseases and aging. Detecting these cells is challenging due to the lack of universal biomarkers. This review presents the current state of senescence identification, from biomarkers to molecular signatures, compares tools and approaches, and highlights ...
Orestis A. Ntintas   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modified Finite Difference Schemes on Uniform Grids for Simulations of the Helmholtz Equation at Any Wave Number

open access: yesJournal of Applied Mathematics, 2014
We construct modified forward, backward, and central finite difference schemes, specifically for the Helmholtz equation, by using the Bloch wave property.
Hafiz Abdul Wajid   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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