Results 101 to 110 of about 142,106 (279)
Phase transition in the collisionless regime for wave-particle interaction
, 2000 Gibbs statistical mechanics is derived for the Hamiltonian system coupling self-consistently a wave to N particles. This identifies Landau damping with a regime where a second order phase transition occurs.
C. Lancellotti +24 more
core +1 more source
Thermal Processing Creates Water‐Stable PEDOT:PSS Films for Bioelectronics
Advanced Materials, Volume 37, Issue 13, April 2, 2025.Instead of using chemical cross–linkers, it is shown that PEDOT:PSS thin films for bioelectronics become water‐stable after a simple heat treatment. The heat treatment is compatible with a range of rigid and elastomeric substrates and films are stable in vivo for >20 days.
Siddharth Doshi +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Jaynes' Maximum Entropy Principle, Riemannian Metrics and Generalised Least Action Bound
, 2010 The set of solutions inferred by the generic maximum entropy (MaxEnt) or maximum relative entropy (MaxREnt) principles of Jaynes - considered as a function of the moment constraints or their conjugate Lagrangian multipliers - is endowed with a Riemannian
Andresen, Bjarne, Niven, Robert K.
core +1 more source
Advanced Materials, EarlyView.The water permeability of amorphous carbon dots (CDs) is demonstrated by investigating their plasticization. Novel polyamide‐based and amorphous nanoparticles are synthesized by controlling their inner packing density. Water plasticization is evidenced by the decrease of the CDs glass transition temperature with increasing the hydration degree.
Elisa Sturabotti +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Materials, EarlyView.A high‐capacity polyimide‐linked porous organic polymer (HAT‐PTO) incorporating numerous redox‐active centers is synthesized via a hydrothermal reaction, delivering a high theoretical capacity of 484 mAh g−1. In situ hybridization with carboxyl‐functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotubes enhances conductivity and stability, achieving 397 mAh g−1 at C ...
Arindam Mal +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Metrics and Energy Landscapes in Irreversible Thermodynamics
Entropy, 2015 We describe how several metrics are possible in thermodynamic state space but that only one, Weinhold’s, has achieved widespread use. Lengths calculated based on this metric have been used to bound dissipation in finite-time (irreversible) processes be ...
Bjarne Andresen
doaj +1 more source
A kinetic model for the finite-time thermodynamics of small heat engines
, 2015 We study a molecular engine constituted by a gas of $N \sim 10^2$ molecules enclosed between a massive piston and a thermostat. The force acting on the piston and the temperature of the thermostat are cyclically changed with a finite period $\tau$.
Cerino, Luca +2 more
core +1 more source
Flexoelectrically Induced Polar Topology in Twisted SrTiO3 Membranes
Advanced Materials, EarlyView.Twisted SrTiO3 bilayers host polar vortices of flexoelectric origin, revealed through combined experiment and theory. By reconstructing polarization from the toroidal moment of strain gradients, the work establishes a 3D chiral state with broken inversion and mirror symmetries.
Isabel Tenreiro +13 more
wiley +1 more source
A general derivation and quantification of the third law of thermodynamics
Nature Communications, 2017 The third law of thermodynamics, first formulated in 1912, states that any process cannot reach absolute zero temperature in finite time. Here, the authors derive the third law in the quantum regime as a bound on the resources necessary to cool a system ...
Lluís Masanes, Jonathan Oppenheim
doaj +1 more source
Asymptotically Schroedinger Space-Times: TsT Transformations and Thermodynamics
, 2010 We study the complete class of 5-dimensional asymptotically Schroedinger space-times that can be obtained as the TsT transform of a 5-dimensional asymptotically AdS space-time. Based on this we identify a conformal class of Schroedinger boundaries.
Hartong, Jelle, Rollier, Blaise
core +1 more source