Results 111 to 120 of about 19,533 (262)

Arrested Succession on Fire-Affected Slopes in the Krummholz Zone and Subalpine Forest of the Northern Limestone Alps

Diversity
Fire in the Northern Alps is comparatively rare. Yet, previous human-ignited fire events in subalpine forests up to the treeline have triggered severe fire damage to vegetation and soil.
Marta De Giuli, Markus Winkler, Thomas Deola, Julia Henschel, Oliver Sass, Peter Wolff, Anke Jentsch   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Devices and Computing for Sensing, Memory, and Control

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review introduces neuromorphic devices made from diverse materials. These devices mimic neuronal functions and architectures and, when integrated with artificial or biological computing, can form closed loops with neurons for pressure, optical, acoustic, and biochemical sensing and modulation.
Zhengguang Zhu, Nicholas Schaffer, Xiao Yang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Damage‐Free Passivation of Ambipolar OECTs with Fluoropolymer Film for Enhanced Performance and Stability Toward Reliable Biosignal Processing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A damage‐free iCVD fluoropolymer passivation strategy is introduced for ambipolar vertical OECTs. Vapor‐phase infiltration and thermal annealing induce nanoscale phase separation in the OMIEC channel, enhancing overall device performance. A single‐channel bipolar event‐driven spiking encoder is also demonstrated for electrocardiogram signal encoding ...
Junyeong Yang, Bohyun Lee, Hanna Lee, Mingyu Kim, Changsoon Choi, Jung Ah Lim, Youson Kim, Sung Gap Im   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low Latency Global Carbon Budget Reveals Late 2024 Carbon Losses and Contrasting Early 2025 Land Sink Recovery Signals

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Low latency carbon budget estimates for July 2024–June 2025 combine atmospheric CO2 growth rates, fossil emissions, ocean uptake, DGVM land fluxes, and OCO‐2 inversions. The budget shows that late‐2024 land carbon losses dominate the annual anomaly, while early‐2025 recovery differs between bottom‐up models and top‐down inversions, especially in ...
Piyu Ke, Philippe Ciais, Yitong Yao, Stephen Sitch, Wei Li, Xiaomeng Du, Xiaofan Gui, Ben Poulter, Thomas Colligan, Auke M. van der Woude, Joram Hooghiem, Wouter Peters, Zhu Liu, Zhu Deng, Zhe Jin, Xiangjun Tian, Yilong Wang, Junjie Liu, Sudhanshu Pandey, Chris O'Dell, Jiang Bian, John Miller, Xin Lan, Jefferson Goncalves De Souza, Michael O'Sullivan, Pierre Friedlingstein, Julien Alléon, Yi Xi, Daniel S. Goll, Lei Zhu, Guido R. van der Werf, Shilong Piao, Frédéric Chevallier   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Vivo Direct Reprogramming: Current Progress and Future Prospects from Mechanisms to Therapeutic Application

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review examines the potential of in vivo direct reprogramming in regenerative medicine for functional tissue restoration, highlighting the role of tissue‐resident cues in generating functionally mature reprogrammed cells from lineage‐related cells. It contains a discussion on mechanisms, reprogramming factors, delivery approaches, and applications
Rishabh Deo Singh, Mauro Calvoli, Kyeong Kyu Kim   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Magnetic‐Driven Self‐Rotation‐Stabilized Miniature Swimming Robot

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Inspired by the stable rotational descent of seeds in nature, this study designs a magnetic‐driven self‐rotation‐stabilized miniature swimming robot (MSMSR). Based on a resonance‐driven strategy, the robot exhibits high swimming performance, offering enhanced directional swimming and improved resistance to water flow disturbances compared to existing ...
Fujun Wang, Chuhan Zhang, Hao Zhang, Yanling Tian, Cunman Liang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Physical Adaptive Material Motor Unit Neural Network: A Hygromorph Composite Material Machine

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces a new class of material‐based intelligent machines. It presents a Physical Adaptive Material Motor Unit Neural Network, an assembly of smart 4D printed actuators and a controlling system that adapt through environmental interaction its shading behavior.
Charles de Kergariou, Helmut Hauser, David Correa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential responses of the acidobacterial community in the topsoil and subsoil to fire disturbance in Pinus tabulaeformis stands. [PDF]

PeerJ, 2019
Li W, Liu X, Niu S.
europepmc   +1 more source

Transient Sleep Deprivation Induces Persistent Auditory Neuropathy via ROS‐Initiated Neuroinflammation and BK Channel Suppression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sleep disturbance severity closely tracks hearing loss in a clinical cohort, yet the mechanistic link remains unclear. Acute sleep deprivation is shown to trigger transient cochlear oxidative stress that switches into a self‐sustaining neuroinflammatory state, suppressing BK channels and causing irreversible synaptopathy.
Dan Chen, Ying Ma, Lixuan Huang, Xin Chen, Fanliang Kong, Zhenzhou Qian, Mingyue Guan, Xinlin Wang, Yanyan Yang, Shasha Zhang, Peng Li, Renjie Chai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Satellite-Based Assessment of Grassland Conversion and Related Fire Disturbance in the Kenai Peninsula, Alaska. [PDF]

Remote Sens (Basel), 2019
Hess KA, Cullen C, Cobian-Iñiguez J, Lenske V, Ramthun JS, Magness DR, Bolten JD, Foster AC, Spruce J.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source