Results 131 to 140 of about 19,533 (262)

Adaptive Network Stabilization Despite Profound Structural Reorganization in Human Organotypic Cultures

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Adult human organotypic cortical slices undergo marked neuronal loss, laminar disruption, and glial activation, yet their network activity progressively stabilizes after a variable period. Electrophysiology, longitudinal calcium imaging, and quantitative histology show that structurally remodeled human circuits show adaptive capacity resulting in ...
Estilla Zsófia Tóth, Rebeka Stelcz, Réka Bod, Ábel Petik, Eszter Juhász, Kinga Tóth, Liza Szalai, Nour Essam, Fanni Somogyi, Beatrix Kovács, Amirmahdi Mojtahedzadeh, Attila György Bagó, Loránd Erőss, Péter Orbay, Johanna Petra Szabó, Dániel Fabó, Boglárka Hajnal, Bence Rácz, Daniel Hillier, István Ulbert, Lucia Wittner   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Spatiotemporal Single‐Cell Atlas Uncovers Dysregulated ECM Dynamics and Septal Remodeling Arrest in Human Ventricular Septal Defects

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Integrating single‐cell and spatial transcriptomics reveals human ventricular septal defect (VSD) as a disease of microenvironmental insufficiency and structural remodeling arrest. Attenuated endothelial‐fibroblast crosstalk, alongside downregulated THBS1/TGF‐β1 and MMP2 signaling networks, impairs the endothelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition (EndoMT) and
Xiaoyuan Zhang, Lun Zhu, Ze Sun, Ruolin Jia, Ziming Wang, Jiayao Zhao, Bohao Liu, Haiqing Xiong, Xiaowei Yu, Yanzhu Yue   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Specific Activity of Radionuclides in Soils Disturbed by Forest Fires

Journal of Ecological Engineering, 2022
Vasyl Popovych, Yaroslav Henyk, Andriy Gapalo, Pavlo Bosak, Nataliya Popovych   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Synchronization of Analog Neuron Circuits With Digital Memristive Synapses: An Hybrid Approach

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
An hybrid circuit mimicking neural units coupled using memristive synapses is introduced. The analog neurons provide flexibility and robustness, and the digital memristive coupling guarantees the full reconfigurability of the interconnection. The onset of a synchronized spiking behavior in two circuits mimicking the Izhikevich neuron is discussed from ...
Lamberto Carnazza, Francesco Maria Esposito, Carlo Famoso, Arturo Buscarino   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soil Respiration of the Dahurian Larch (Larix gmelinii) Forest and the Response to Fire Disturbance in Da Xing'an Mountains, China. [PDF]

Sci Rep, 2017
Hu T, Sun L, Hu H, Weise DR, Guo F.
europepmc   +1 more source

Degradation Pathways of Silicon‐Based Anodes in Lithium‐Ion Batteries

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Silicon‐based anodes undergo degradation through five primary pathways: (1) mechanical and structural deterioration of the active material, (2) loss of electrode integrity and electrical contact, (3) mechanical instability of the solid electrolyte interphase (SEI), characterized by repetitive fracture and deformation, (4) chemical instability of the ...
Yoon Jeong Choi, Ji‐Youn Bae, Ga‐On Park, Seung‐Ho Yu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanocrystalline LCO/LLZO Composite Cathode Films for Solid State Batteries

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
A single precursor solution is solution‐deposited and calcined at only 750°C to yield a dense, nanograined LiCoO2/LLZO composite cathode, in which both phases crystallize independently with minimal interdiffusion. Assembled into all‐solid‐state Li‐metal batteries, the composite delivers 111.7 mAh g−1 initial discharge capacity and retains 93% after 100
Lucie Quincke, Steffen Weinmann, Jesse J. Hinricher, Matteo Galasso, Chiara Althammer, Fran Kurnia, Kun Joong Kim, Wolff‐Ragnar Kiebach, Jennifer L. M. Rupp   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploiting Ferroelectric and Spintronic Dynamics for Neural Network Computation

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Ferroelectric and spintronic devices, relying on the control of polarization and magnetization, offer intrinsically fast, durable, energy‐efficient, and low‐latency building blocks for analog in‐memory computing. The hysteretic dynamics of an order parameter are leveraged to provide nonvolatile, multistate memory and nonlinear switching. Brain‐inspired
Dashiell Harrison, Kevin Nadaud, Josquin Harrison, Guillaume F. Nataf, Laura Bégon‐Lours   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low‐Voltage Operation of IGZO Memtransistors Enabled by Coupling Enhancement Through 2T Drain‐Driven Operation for Neuromorphic Computing

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A two‐terminal IGZO memtransistor enabling low‐voltage operation is demonstrated through coupling enhancement. By utilizing drain‐induced Fowler–Nordheim tunneling, the device achieves programming below 10 V with a large memory window and high on/off ratio.
Junhyeong Park, Sunyeol Bae, Yumin Yun, Chae‐Hwan Park, Donghyeon Lee, Soo‐Yeon Lee   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decoupled Spin Hall Voltage Readout for Domain‐Wall Synapses in Embedded Neuromorphic Computing

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Magnetic domain‐wall synapses provide nonvolatile multilevel states with linear, symmetric weight updates, making them attractive for neuromorphic hardware. However, DW MTJ readout has magnetoresistance‐limited dynamic range, while anomalous‐Hall readout suffers from weak voltage output and read/write coupling.
Stanislav Sin, Min Geun Yun, Saeroonter Oh   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source