Results 71 to 80 of about 41,483 (313)
Solution‐Processed Thin‐Film Transistors With Tunable Temporal Dynamics for Neuromorphic Computing
Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.Solution‐processed CNT and CNT/P3HT ion‐gated transistors exhibit materials‐defined synaptic timescales: fast CNT devices for high‐frequency spiking and slow hybrid devices for temporal integration. Embedding these dynamics into coupled reservoir‐computing and spiking neural network simulations reveals that a Hybrid‐Reservoir / CNT‐SNN architecture ...
Kevin Schnittker +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.Electrochemical etching provides an eco‐friendly alternative to hazardous HF methods for MXene production. This approach facilitates the selective isolation of the A‐layer from MAX phases with tunable surface terminations. Controlling voltage, electrolytes, temperature, and duration enables the optimal structural integrity. Nevertheless, existing scale
Jagdeep Singh +4 more
wiley +1 more source
A simple model for neural computation with firing rates and firing correlations [PDF]
Network: Computation in Neural Systems, 1998 A simple extension of standard neural network models is introduced which provides a model for neural computations that involve both firing rates and firing correlations. Such an extension appears to be useful since it has been shown that firing correlations play a significant computational role in many biological neural systems. Standard neural network
openaire +4 more sources
A Minimal Model for Forest Fire Regimes [PDF]
The American Naturalist, 1999 We show in this article how the characteristics of fire recurrence in forests can be theoretically derived from simple information concerning forest morphology. The task is accomplished by means of a minimal model encapsulating a few assumptions on the interactions between overstory and understory species and on the mechanisms of fire development and ...
CASAGRANDI, RENATO, RINALDI, SERGIO
openaire +3 more sources
Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.Radiation‐induced hypothyroidism follows head and neck radiotherapy due to oxidative stress and inflammation. Electrospun polycaprolactone scaffolds containing adenosine have potential to modulate thyroid repair. Scaffolds enhance thyrocyte proliferation, antioxidant enzymes glutathione peroxidase and catalase, reduce senescence and apoptosis markers ...
Maria Heim +5 more
wiley +1 more source
A Forest Fire Susceptibility Modeling Approach Based on Integration Machine Learning Algorithm
, 2023 The subjective and empirical setting of hyperparameters in the random forest (RF) model may lead to decreased model performance. To address this, our study applies the particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm to select the optimal parameters of the RF
Fuquan Zhang, Changjiang Shi
core +1 more source
Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.Metabolic labeling of nascent proteins in 3D microtissue spheroids provides a powerful analytical approach for large‐scale tissue engineering. Incorporation of non‐canonical amino acids with fluorescent tagging enables spatiotemporal investigation of extracellular matrix deposition and its evolution during multicellular tissue development and fusion ...
Theresa Koenig +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Robust Modulation of Integrate-and-Fire Models [PDF]
Neural Computation, 2018 By controlling the state of neuronal populations, neuromodulators ultimately affect behavior. A key neuromodulation mechanism is the alteration of neuronal excitability via the modulation of ion channel expression. This type of neuromodulation is normally studied with conductance-based models, but those models are computationally challenging for large ...
Van Pottelbergh, Tomas +2 more
openaire +4 more sources
Bioinspired Adaptive Sensors: A Review on Current Developments in Theory and Application
Advanced Materials, EarlyView.This review comprehensively summarizes the recent progress in the design and fabrication of sensory‐adaptation‐inspired devices and highlights their valuable applications in electronic skin, wearable electronics, and machine vision. The existing challenges and future directions are addressed in aspects such as device performance optimization ...
Guodong Gong +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Modeling vegetation fires and fire emissions [PDF]
, 2013 Fire is the most important ecological and forest disturbance agent worldwide, is a major way by which carbon is transferred from the land to the atmosphere, and is globally a significant source of greenhouse gases and aerosols. Wildfires across all major biome types globally consume about 5% of net annual terrestrial primary production per annum, and ...
Spessa, A. +6 more
openaire