Results 51 to 60 of about 41,076 (262)

Lattice Structures for Bone Replacement: The Intersection of Bone Biomechanics, Lattice Design, and Additive Manufacturing

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review outlines how understanding bone's biology, hierarchical architecture, and mechanical anisotropy informs the design of lattice structures that replicate bone morphology and mechanical behavior. Additive manufacturing enables the fabrication of orthopedic implants that incorporate such structures using a range of engineering materials ...
Stylianos Kechagias, Maxwell J. Munford, Frederik C.H. Masure, Richard J. van Arkel, Reece N Oosterbeek   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Forest Fire Occurrence Prediction Method for Guizhou Province, China, Based on the Ignition Component

Fire
Guizhou Province in China exhibits a distinctive agroforestry mosaic landscape with frequent human activity in forested areas. This region experiences recurrent forest fires, characterized by significant difficulties in suppression and high risks ...
Guangyuan Wu, Yunlin Zhang, Aixia Luo, Jibin Ning, Lingling Tian, Guang Yang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A stochastic fire spread model for north Patagonia based on fire occurrence maps

Ecological Modelling, 2015
Abstract Understanding fire spread in different ecosystems is of fundamental importance for conservation, management and anticipating the effects of environmental changes. Tailoring existing fire spread models to particular landscapes is challenging because it demands a substantial data collection effort.
Morales, Juan Manuel, Mermoz, Mónica Alicia, Gowda, Juan Janakiram Haridas, Kitzberger, Thomas   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Record High Polarization at 2 V and Imprint‐Free Operation in Superlattice HfO2‐ZrO2 by Proper Tuning of Ferro and Antiferroelectricity

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Low‐power ferroelectric capacitors, based on superlattice HfO2‐ZrO2 is reported. With proper tuning of ferro and antiferroelectricity, an imprint‐free high switchable polarization charge (2Pr of 76 µC/cm2) is obtained with 2MV/cm leading to linear analog weight update and non‐volatile retention, providing a design guideline for emerging non‐volatile ...
Xinye Li, Padma Srivari, Mari Honkanen, Turkka Salminen, Sayani Majumdar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ratiometric Temperature Sensing through Alternating Current Electroluminescence

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Thermoresponsive alternating current electroluminescence (ACEL) is realized in ZnS microparticles with optimized Cu, Cl, and Co tri‐doping concentrations, exhibiting a blue‐to‐green emission band shift along with increasing temperature. Based on this behavior, an ACEL‐driven temperature sensing platform is developed for quantitative temperature ...
Zhifeng Xing, Shuohan Li, Xin Zhang, Fengjun Chun, Yaxin Cao, Shengqiang Liu, Xiaohe Wei, Feng Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effectiveness in Mitigating Forest Fire Ignition Sources: A Statistical Study Based on Fire Occurrence Data in China

Fire, 2022
Control of forest fire ignition sources is the top priority in fire management practices. China has gained great success in reducing forest fires in recent years, and the relevant safety measures taken during this process are worthy of investigation and ...
Haihui Wang, Bangxin Jin, Kaixuan Zhang, Shamima Aktar, Zhilong Song   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

RIG‐I Mediated Neuron‐Specific IFN Type 1 Signaling in FUS‐ALS Induces Neurodegeneration and Offers New Biomarker‐Driven Individualized Treatment Options for (FUS‐)ALS

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using iPSC‐derived motoneurons and postmortem tissue from FUS‐ALS patients, it is demonstrated that increased mitochondrial transcription leads to elevated cytosolic double‐stranded RNA (dsRNA) levels. This aberrant accumulation activates a RIG‐I–dependent innate immune response leading to neurodegeneration, which is amenable for FDA‐ and EMA‐approved ...
Marcel Naumann, Theresa M. Wierschin, Stefanie Kretschmer, Banaja P. Dash, Aaron Held, Andrea Salzinger, Kevin Peikert, Anže Karlek, Hannes Glaß, Dajana Großmann, René Günther, Susanne Petri, Annekathrin Rödiger, David Brenner, Francisco Pan‐Montojo, Eleonora Aronica, Markus Kipp, Vitaly Zimyanin, Jared Sterneckert, Torsten Grehl, Noah D. Seebacher, Tobias M. Böckers, Alberto Catanese, Brian J. Wainger, Patrick Oeckl, Min Ae Lee‐Kirsch, Andreas Hermann   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unraveling the Morphological and Functional Maturation Mechanisms Underlying Human Neural Development Using iPSCs‐Derived Neuronal Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs)‐derived neuronal model, Tian and colleagues reveal that voltage‐gated calcium channels Cav1.2 and Cav1.3, and their mediated calcium ion influx, are essential for early morphogenesis of human neuronal development, while ECEL1 underlies human neuronal functional developmental maturation through CALM3 ...
Yue Tian, Yi‐Chun Ou, Zi‐Xian Zhang, Jie Cai, Si‐Qing Cai, Guo‐Gang Xing   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mapping Spatial Distribution of Forest Fire using MCDM and GIS (Case Study: Three Forest Zones in Guilan Province) [PDF]

تحقیقات جنگل و صنوبر ایران, 2013
Fire in forests and rangelands degrades vast part of natural resources. Although predicting the exact time and location of fire occurrence is a difficult task due to various parameters affecting wildfires, but application of Geographical Information ...
Azade Zarekar, Bahareh Kazemi Zamani, Sareh Ghorbani, Maryam Ashegh Moalla, Hamid Reza Jafari   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ejecta‐Modulated Bubble Dynamics Play a Dominant Role in Stone Retropulsion

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Stone motion during laser ablation is shown to result primarily from asymmetric cavitation bubble collapse, not from ejecta recoil. This challenges long‐standing assumptions and highlights the dominant role of bubble dynamics in laser–material interactions.
Obed S. Isaac, Arpit Mishra, Georgy N. Sankin, Junqin Chen, Pei Zhong   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source