Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.Feeding with tannin‐rich diets altered the fecal microbial composition and increased the relative abundance of tannin‐degrading microbes. We hypothesize that fecal bacteria and fungi may play important roles in helping herbivores adapt to tannin‐rich diets but respond to different tannin concentrations varies.
Di Zhu +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Obesogenic Diets Composition Differentially Alters the <i>Clostridium</i>/<i>Bacteroides</i> Ratio and Drives Colonic Inflammation. [PDF]
NutrientsMontecillo-Aguado M +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.18 days of predator odor exposure altered gut microbiota, increased anxiety‐like behaviors, and elevated hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis activity in Brandt's voles, with males showing behavioral habituation and females remaining sensitive. Cecal microbiota transplantation experiments confirmed that only female recipients of microbiota from predator‐
Chen Gu +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Modulating the Gut-Microbiota-Brain Axis in Alzheimer's Disease: Therapeutic Potential of Nutritional and Metabolic Factors. [PDF]
CNS Neurosci TherXu B +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.We performed 16S rDNA sequencing and metabolite profiling for three sympatric lizard species—Teratoscincus roborowskii, Phrynocephalus axillaris, and Eremias roborowskii—and compared their goblet cell and enzyme activities in the digestive tract. Our study suggests that the dietary niche may promote divergence or convergence of microbiota across host ...
Yi Yang, Ziyi Wang, Ruichen Wu
wiley +1 more source
Characterization of the intestinal microbial profile in mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease. [PDF]
Dement NeuropsycholMedrano M +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Host Phylogeny and Feeding Habit Jointly Govern Mammalian Gut Microbiota Composition
Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.Herbivores showed higher alpha diversity than carnivores/omnivores, while omnivores had the highest beta diversity. Host phylogeny influenced gut microbiota more strongly in herbivores/omnivores, with phylogenetic distance correlating to microbiota dissimilarity.
Chaoyuan Cheng +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Asthma Dysbiosis Index: A Universal Airway Microbiome Signature From Multi-Cohort Analysis. [PDF]
Pediatr PulmonolDemirci M.
europepmc +1 more source
Blubber Thickening Driven by UCP1 Inactivation: Insights from a Cetacean‐Like Transgenic Mouse Model
Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.UCP1 inactivation of cetaceans in mice drives BAT whitening and iWAT hyperplasia, promoting fat accumulation for aquatic adaptation. Abstract Cetaceans possess thick blubber, a specialized adipose tissue essential for thermal insulation, a streamlined body form, energy storage, and buoyancy. However, the mechanisms that underpin this adaptation are not
Qian Zhang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Natural products alleviate exercise-induced fatigue by modulating gut microbiota: a systematic review. [PDF]
J Int Soc Sports NutrYan D, Jiao T.
europepmc +1 more source