Results 91 to 100 of about 54,150 (315)

Hypofrontality in men with first-episode psychosis [PDF]

British Journal of Psychiatry, 2005
BackgroundDecreased metabolic activity in the prefrontal cortex during cognitive activation is a recurrent finding and a likely functional marker of schizophrenia.AimsTo investigate the occurrence of hypofrontality in patients with first-episode psychosis, with or without evolution to schizophrenia.MethodWe used fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission ...
V, Molina, J, Sanz, S, Reig, R, Martínez, F, Sarramea, R, Luque, C, Benito, J D, Gispert, J, Pascau, M, Desco   +9 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Abnormal P300 in people with high risk of developing psychosis [PDF]

, 2008
Background Individuals with an “at-risk mental state” (or “prodromal” symptoms) have a 20–40% chance of developing psychosis; however it is difficult to predict which of them will become ill on the basis of their clinical symptoms alone.
Day, Fern, Bramon, E, Howes, O, Bramon, Elvira, Murray, RM, Murray, Robin, MD, M Phil, MRCP, MRC Psych, Valmaggia, Lucia, Shaikh, Madiha, Broome, Matthew, Madre, M, Pérez, Victor, Valmaggia, Lucia; id_orcid, Murray, Robin M., Pérez, V, Day, F, Johns, L, Murray, Robin M, Madre, Mercè, McGuire, Philip, McGuire, P, Broome, Matthew; id_orcid, Woolley, J. B. (James B.), Bergé, Daniel, Bergé, D, Lappin, Julia, Sham, Pak, Broome, M, Lappin, J, Woolley, James, Tabraham, Paul, Broome, Matthew R., Valmaggia, L, Shaikh, M, Tabraham, P, Johns, Louise C., Woolley, J, Sham, P, Howes, Oliver, Johns, Louise   +38 more
core   +1 more source

Safe and Sound: Is Safeness a Specific Affective Dimension Related to Eating Disorder Behaviors?

International Journal of Eating Disorders, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Safeness is a warm, soothing emotional state that is often experienced in the presence of close others. Safeness is thought to be distinct from other positive emotions or the absence of negative emotions and is shown to predict mental health variables over and above other emotions.
Ege Bicaker, Alexia E. Miller, Vittoria Trolio, Sarah E. Racine   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research retention among people with first-episode psychosis in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa

South African Journal of Psychiatry
No abstract available.
Mihoko Maru, Vuyokazi Ntlantsana, Usha Chhagan, Lindokuhle Thela, Enver Karim, Andrew Tomita, Saeeda Paruk, Bonginkosi Chiliza   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

How individuals with first-episode psychosis positively contribute to their families: a grounded theory analysis [PDF]

, 2011
Section A consists of a review of the literature relating to positive contribution to families in first-episode psychosis. It highlights potential gaps in the research and possible avenues for future research. Section B presents the findings of the study.
Allman, J.
core  

Neural correlates of executive function and working memory in the 'at risk mental state' [PDF]

Background and Aims: People with ‘prodromal’ symptoms have a very high risk of developing psychosis. We used functional MRI to examine the neurocognitive basis of this vulnerability.
Tabraham, Paul, Bramon, Elvira, Broome, Matthew R., Matthiasson, P. (Pall), Valmaggia, Lucia, Brammer, M. J. (Mick J.), McGuire, Philip, Johns, Louise C., Woolley, J. B. (James B.), Williams, S. C. R. (Steven C. R.), Fusar-Poli, Paolo, Chitnis, X.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Feeling Better Before, Not After: An Ecological Momentary Assessment of Affect Around Exercise in Women With Eating Disorders

International Journal of Eating Disorders, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Maladaptive exercise includes excessive, compulsive, or compensatory exercise and is a common eating‐disorder (ED) symptom associated with increased severity, slower rates‐of‐recovery, and faster rates‐of‐relapse. Affect‐regulation theories posit that maladaptive exercise functions to reduce high negative affect (NA), although ...
Danielle A. N. Chapa, Kelsie T. Forbush, Yiyang Chen, Courtney E. Costain, Samiya I. Rasheed   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cardiometabolic Risk in First Episode Psychosis Patients

Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2020
Previous research in patients with schizophrenia in European and USA population groups has demonstrated a high prevalence of metabolic syndrome and disease progression (~35%–40%) and increased risk for cardiovascular disease and long-term mortality ...
Jo Smith, Lisa A. Griffiths, Marie Band, Dominic Horne   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Serum NfL, GFAP, and p‐tau217 in adults with drug‐resistant epilepsy and intellectual disabilities: Signs of ongoing neural injury

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Adults with epilepsy and intellectual disabilities (IDs) may be at increased risk of dementia, but clinical evaluation is complex and use of conventional biomarkers is often considered too invasive. We explored abnormality of serum neurofilament light chain (NfL), glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), and phosphorylated tau‐217 (p ...
Hadassa Kwetsie, Inge M. W. Verberk, Jans S. van Ool, Anneke J. J. Rampen, Rebecca Z. Rousset, Nicole I. Wolf, Dederieke A. M. Maes‐Festen, Clara D. M. van Karnebeek, Charlotte E. Teunissen, Erik Boot, Agnies M. van Eeghen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Social cognition in patients with first episode of psychosis in remission

Indian Journal of Psychiatry, 2020
Aim: The present study aimed to compare the social cognition (SC) deficits in patients with first-episode psychosis (FEP) and healthy controls and evaluate the association of SC deficits with socio-occupational functioning, insight, quality of life, and ...
Mahadev Singh Sen, Ritu Nehra, Sandeep Grover   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source