Results 181 to 190 of about 3,804,408 (279)

Gut Microbial Topology and Metabolic Signatures Associated With Colorectal Neoplasia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The gut microbiota organizes into two robust association patterns linked to colorectal neoplasia risk. Topological shifts in microbial networks are associated with metabolite alterations and may shape host responses during disease development. ABSTRACT Alterations of gut microbial communities impact health.
Kai Song, Youwen Qin, Jiahui Luo, Liping Liu, Chenyu Luo, Yinbin Qiu, Yiyi Zhong, Huanzi Zhong, Kui Wu, Meng Ni, Dong Wu, Min Dai, Shida Zhu, Hongda Chen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correction to "Quantitative Monitoring of Diverse Fish Communities at a Large Scale Combining eDNA Metabarcoding and qPCR". [PDF]

Mol Ecol Resour
europepmc   +1 more source

Elemental Homeostasis Deciphers the Multidimensional Stoichiometric Niche of Fish Communities in the Beibu Gulf. [PDF]

Ecol Evol
Wang C, Huang L, Zhao S, Yang Y, She P, Chen J, Wu H, Yang X, Song S.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Soil pH Amelioration Synergizes Carbon Accrual with Yield Gains Under Organic Substitution

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Soil pH shifts towards neutrality in both acidic and alkaline soils under organic substitution. A global synthesis links pH amelioration to soil organic carbon accrual through enhanced microbial biomass after accounting for added organic carbon and its interaction with pH. This pH amelioration‐shared soil organic carbon accrual accounts for 5.1–8.6% of
Xunzhuo Dong, Yanzhong Yao, Bingbing Han, Yunyao Zhong, Benyi Li, Mengfei Li, Yunchao Dai, Zhaolei Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic Signatures for Liver Cancer Diagnosis and Mechanistic Insights: A Large‐Scale, Multicenter Study

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A large‐scale multicenter serum metabolomics study (13 centers, n = 2,149) identified a 9‐metabolite + AFP diagnostic signature for liver cancer (AUC = 0.93). Among the signature, nicotinamide (NAM) was validated as an oncometabolite: NAM enhances NAD+ synthesis, activating SIRT1 to deacetylate and stabilize HIF1α, thereby driving glycolysis, MAPK ...
Yongjie Xu, Jiachen Wang, Chunmeng Ding, Changfa Xia, Yunyong Liu, Yuanjie Zheng, Sheng Chang, Shaokai Zhang, Yutong He, Ruifang Sun, Yunfeng Xi, Yan Liu, Kun Qian, Wanqing Chen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A fragmented fish community: evaluation of the present distribution and drivers of fish communities in the lower uThukela River, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. [PDF]

Environ Biol Fishes
van Zyl B, Burnett MJ, Hanzen C, Downs CT.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Decoding Biomolecular Phase Separation: From Physiological Roles to Pathological Mechanisms and Therapeutic Biomaterials Design

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review systematically elaborates on the mechanisms underlying physiological regulation and pathological dysregulation of biomolecular phase separation. It also summarizes advances in phase‑separation‑targeted therapeutic strategies and the design of functional biomaterials inspired by this process.
Jiawei Zhu, Jingbo Dong, Qiufang Gong, Xuejiao Song, Zhifa Shen, Chao Liang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Channelization and flow depletion shift benthic macroinvertebrate and fish communities in urban rivers. [PDF]

PLoS One
Chen S, Guo C, Wang X, Wu Y, Wang Y, Wang Y, Guo H.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A Postbiotic‐Inducing Ganoderma applanatum Polysaccharide Repairs the Intestinal Barrier via a Phocaeicola vulgatus ‐ Tridecylic Acid Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies GAP2, a bioactive polysaccharide fraction derived from Ganoderma applanatum, as a postbiotic inducer that repairs intestinal barrier damage in a gut microbiota‐dependent manner. GAP2 enriches Phocaeicola vulgatus, which degrades GAP2 and promotes tridecylic acid production, triggering Rho/CDC42 signaling and tight‐junction ...
Chuan Zhang, Miaoyu Li, Tiantian Li, Xiaojie Zang, Haiyang Shi, Yaru Liu, Chengcheng Zhang, Jianxin Zhao, Qixiao Zhai, Wei Chen, Fengwei Tian   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vulnerability of tropical fish communities across depth in the central Indian Ocean. [PDF]

Conserv Biol
Stefanoudis PV, de Villiers NM, Afzal MS, Amir H, Amjad F, Hashim AS, Jauharee AR, Palmer R, Rogers AD, Shimal M, Naeem S, Ahusan M, Woodall LC.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source