Feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) is a retrovirus that can cause immunosuppression, co-morbidities, and neoplasia in infected cats, and is commonly tested for in veterinary clinics and animal shelters in Australia.
Mark E Westman
exaly +6 more sources
Pathogenesis of oral FIV infection. [PDF]
Feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) is the feline analogue of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and features many hallmarks of HIV infection and pathogenesis, including the development of concurrent oral lesions.
Craig Miller +5 more
doaj +11 more sources
The Molecular Biology of Feline Immunodeficiency Virus (FIV)
Feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) is widespread in feline populations and causes an AIDS-like illness in domestic cats. It is highly prevalent in several endangered feline species. In domestic cats FIV infection is a valuable small animal model for HIV
Julia C Kenyon +2 more
exaly +5 more sources
Antibody Responses in Cats Following Primary and Annual Vaccination against Feline Immunodeficiency Virus (FIV) with an Inactivated Whole-Virus Vaccine (Fel-O-Vax® FIV) [PDF]
Although the antibody response induced by primary vaccination with Fel-O-Vax® FIV (three doses, 2–4 weeks apart) is well described, the antibody response induced by annual vaccination with Fel-O-Vax® FIV (single dose every 12 months after primary ...
Mark Westman +9 more
doaj +2 more sources
Feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) vaccine efficacy and FIV neutralizing antibodies [PDF]
A HIV-1 tier system has been developed to categorize the various subtype viruses based on their sensitivity to vaccine-induced neutralizing antibodies (NAbs): tier 1 with greatest sensitivity, tier 2 being moderately sensitive, and tier 3 being the least sensitive to NAbs (Mascola et al., J Virol 2005; 79:10103-7).
Ruiyu Pu
exaly +4 more sources
Influence of the FIV Status and Chronic Gingivitis on Feline Oral Microbiota
Feline chronic gingivostomatitis (FCGS) has an unclear pathogenesis with the oral microbiome and viral infections, such as feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV), thought to contribute. Although the relationship between the FIV status and FCGS is not clear,
Caitlin E Older +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
Feline immunodeficiency virus: current insights into pathogenesis, clinical impact, and advances in treatment and vaccine development [PDF]
Feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) is a retrovirus that infects both domestic and wild cats worldwide, causing a progressive decline in the immune function.
Nahid Akhtar +11 more
doaj +2 more sources
Sporotrichosis incidence and risk factors in cats in Thonburi District, Bangkok, Thailand: A retrospective study [PDF]
Background: Sporotrichosis is a zoonotic fungal infection caused by the Sporothrix species and is a growing concern in feline populations due to its potential for transmission to humans.
Narong Kulnides +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Vaccine protection has been achieved in cats against experimental infection with feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV). Such protection has been attributed to FIV-specific humoral immunity, as well as cellular immunity of unknown mechanism(s). Since cell-mediated immunity plays a crucial role in the clearance of viral infections, this study evaluated the
Ruiyu Pu, Janet K Yamamoto
exaly +4 more sources
Ancient and dominant: a novel feline immunodeficiency virus subtype “X-EGY” identified in Egyptian cats associated with high prevalence [PDF]
Background Data on the epidemiology and molecular characterization of feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) in Egypt are limited. This study aimed to estimate FIV prevalence in 240 Egyptian cats during 2022–2024 using three diagnostic techniques: two point-
Mahmoud S. Safwat +11 more
doaj +2 more sources

