Results 181 to 190 of about 76,488 (262)

Shaping Function: Polymeric 3D Systems With Unconventional Geometries for Biomedical Applications

Small, EarlyView.
Particle shape is a key design parameter governing biological interactions. Advances in fabrication enable precise control over anisotropy and compartmentalization, allowing modulation of cellular uptake, transport, and biodistribution, ultimately enhancing therapeutic performance. ABSTRACT Polymer geometry is a primary determinant of physical behavior
Francisca G. Perfeito, Mariana B. Oliveira, João F. Mano   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single Cu Atom Sites on Co3O4 Activate Interfacial Oxygen for Enhanced Reactivity and Selective Gas Sensing at Low Temperature

Small, EarlyView.
Atomically dispersed Cu sites on Co3O4 nanoparticles establish well‐defined Cu–O–Co interfacial linkages that promote lattice oxygen activation at markedly reduced temperatures. This structural and electronic modulation yields over twenty‐fold higher low‐temperature formaldehyde sensing responses than CuO nanoparticle analogues, enabling selective and ...
Hamin Shin, Matteo D'Andria, Meng Yin, Jaehyun Ko, Ken Suzuki, Dong‐Ha Kim, Frank Krumeich, Andreas T. Güntner   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scalable Flow Reactors for Stable Biofilm Formation and Continuous Whole‐Cell Catalysis

Small, EarlyView.
Flow‐induced deposition enables the controlled formation of stable and long‐lived E. coli biofilms in modular, scalable microfluidic reactors. Hydrodynamic design principles, mechanistic insight into biofilm architecture and long‐term whole‐cell biocatalysis together establish a versatile platform for continuous microbial processing and the engineering
Sarah Gliemann, Laurenz Michael‐Bela Walkowsky, Dario Mager, Carmen M. Domínguez, Kersten S. Rabe, Christof M. Niemeyer   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microporous Self‐Assembled Pd(II) Tetrahedral Cages for Rapid and Reversible Multi‐Phase Sequestration of Iodine and Methyl Iodide

Small, EarlyView.
This work reports a family of microporous, self‐assembled tetrahedral coordination cages that efficiently capture iodine, polyiodides, and methyl iodide from vapor, aqueous, and organic media. The cages display exceptional uptake capacities, rapid kinetics, and high selectivity, enabling the first dynamic vapor‐phase iodine capture by coordination ...
Raghunath Singha, Risikeshan Pradhan, Monotosh Dalapati, Pijush De, Debashree Manna, Dipak Samanta   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating the Iron‐Steam Process for Coupling With SOEC and SOFC: A Step Toward Integrated Hydrogen and Electricity Storage

steel research international, EarlyView.
Fixed‐bed reactor experiments (10 L) validate the iron–steam redox process, bridging material‐scale research and industrial power‐to‐power applications. Coupled with SOEC/SOFC systems, this framework defines critical interfaces for heat and gas management. Results confirm reproducible hydrogen storage and release, demonstrating technical feasibility at
Julien Göthel, Radek Vostal, Olena Volkova   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effective Equilibrium Reaction Zone Modeling of Hydrogen Plasma Smelting Reduction: A Scenario Analysis

steel research international, EarlyView.
The study presents a dynamic zonal model for hydrogen plasma smelting reduction (HPSR) in direct current arc furnaces, predicting time‐dependent behavior of metal, slag, and off‐gas. The study considers various industrial scenarios to quantify energy demand, hydrogen utilization, degree of reduction, and other operational sensitivities.
Tristan K. Wickham, Stephanus P. Du Preez, Dmitri G. Bessarabov, Stephan C. Louw, Ernst L. J. Kleynhans   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Barriers to Steel Decarbonization

steel research international, EarlyView.
Main identified barriers to steel decarbonization Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions are a leading contributor to global climate change, necessitating urgent mitigation strategies. While various metrics—such as total national emissions, per‐capita output, and historical contributions—define responsibility, determining accountability remains complex ...
Pasquale Cavaliere
wiley   +1 more source

Elucidation of Degradation Mechanism, Kinetic Triplets and Product Analysis of Nafion N115 Membrane: An Experimental and Theoretical Study

Safety Science and Technology, EarlyView.
Thermal degradation mechanism and kinetic triplets of Nafion N115 were elucidated via TGA, kinetic compensation analysis, Sestak–Berggren reconstruction, quantum calculations, and GC–MS. A diffusion‐controlled model governs active pyrolysis, although persistent perfluorinated products were identified, highlighting environmental implications and ...
Fan Yang, Chao Tang, Qiang Liu, Jian‐Feng Li, Yu‐Xian Wang, Jun‐Hu Jia, Qiao Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nickel Foam Electrodes—A Versatile, Powerful, and Readily Available Tool in Electro‐Organic Synthesis

The Chemical Record, EarlyView.
Nickel foam—one material, two faces, and several versatile roles depending on electrolytic conditions. For more than 50 years, nickel foam electrodes have served in electrosynthesis as powerful and readily available electrode materials. Due to their inexpensive nature and easy handling, they have been widely employed.
Rok Narobe, Johannes Schneider, Siegfried R. Waldvogel   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Neural Network Surrogate Modelling for Predicting and Optimising CO2 Conversion to Methanol Under Uncertainty

CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study introduces a data‐driven surrogate modelling framework that combines an artificial neural network (ANN) with particle swarm optimisation (PSO) and a genetic algorithm (GA) to optimise methanol production under uncertain conditions.
Muhammad Zulkefal, Iftikhar Ahmad, Hakan Caliskan, Hiki Hong, Farooq Ahmad   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source